MusSkel 2 Starting at Low Back Pain Flashcards
What are the risk factors for low back pain
Lack of muscle tone Excess body weight Poor posture Cigarette smoking Stress Repetitive heavy lifting (their job?) Vibrations (jackhammer operator) Prolonged periods of sitting
If you lay on your back, raise your leg straight up without bending at the knee it could be a sign of
low back probs
What is considered acute low back pain
<4wks
What are some diagnostics for acute back pain
Straight-leg raise
MRI, CT scans not generally done unless trauma or systemic disease suspected
What are some collaborative care for acute low back pain
Muscle relaxants
Massage
Daytime use of a corset
Brief period of rest; others may benefit from continuous activity
Epidural corticosteroid injections
Implanted devices that deliver pain medication
Most cases improve within 2 weeks
How long does it take usu to improve low back pain
Most cases improve within 2 weeks