Intra-op nursing care Flashcards
What are some considerations for conscious sedation
patient is conscious and breathes without assistance
doesnt include inhalation agents
usually used for minor therapeutic procedures like a reallignment of a facture
What are some considerations for monitored anesthesia care
usu doesnt involve inhalatioin agents
may require airway management
provides the most flexibility to patient needs for sedation
often used for minor thera procedures like eye surgery and colonoscopy
What are some considerations for general anesthesia
loss of sensation from loss of con usu involves inhalatioin agent causes skeletal mus relaxation requires advanced airway management shuts off coughing, gagging vomiting and sympath responsiveness
What are some considerations for local anesthesia
some topical applications may be aerosolized or nebulized
What are some considerations for regional anesthesia
local anesthesia that targets a specific nerve or group of nerves
includes spinal caudal epidural anesthesia and IV and peripheral nerve block
Why are nurses in the OR
to maintain asepsis
advocate for the patient
monitor patient responses
What are the basic nursing roles in the intraoperative setting?
periop nursing
circulating nurse
scrub nurse
surgeons assistant
What does a periop nurse do
preps room
advocate during surgery
What does the circulating nurse do
only documents
What does the scrub nurse do
remains in the sterile field and follows scrub procedure
What does the surgeons ass do
hold retractors
assists in hemostasis and suturing
preforms things under supervision