Muskler + Muskelfunktion del 1 - Rygg och axlar Flashcards

1
Q

Agonist

A

Huvudmuskel vid en given

rörelse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Synergist

A

Hjälpmuskel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Antagonist

A

Motståndsmuskel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

M

A

Musculus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

De viktigaste och mest relevanta
musklerna i kroppen sett ur en personlig
tränares perspektiv

A

Armbåge Skuldra Thorax, Abdomen + Rygg + Nacke Höft, Knä Fot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

M. Suboccipitalis

A

Nacke + huvud. Ursprung: C1, C2, Fäste: C1, Occiput (Nackbenet)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

M. Erector Spinae

A

Den raka ryggmusklen från Occiput → Saccrum. Den fäster på ryggkotor, revben och ända upp på baksidan av skallbenet.
Funktion: Stabilisera kotpelaren, Extension, Rotation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Axelns muskler som består av…

A

M. Supraspinatus, M. Infraspinatus, M. Teres minor, M. Subscapularis (ligger på framsidan)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

M. Infraspinatus

A

U: Scapula, F: Tuberculum majus

Gemensam funktion → Stabiliserar GH-led

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

M. Supraspinatus

A

U: Scapula, F: Tuberculum majus

Gemensam funktion → Stabiliserar GH-led

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

M. Teres minor

A

U: Scapula, F: Tuberculum majus

Gemensam funktion → Stabiliserar GH-led

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

M. Subscapularis

A

U: Scapula (anteriort), F: Tuberculum minus

Gemensam funktion → Stabiliserar GH-led

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

M. Deltoideus

A

U: Clavicula, acromion, spina scapula, F: Tuberositas deltoidea (humerus)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

M. Trapezius delas in i tre delar:

A

descendens (desc.) / övre delen, transversus (trans.) / mellersta delen, ascendens (asc.) / nedre delen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

M. Trapezius desc

A

U: Occiput – C7, F: Clavicula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

M. Trapezius trans

A

U: Övre bröstryggkotorna, F: Acromion
Funktion: Stabiliserar scapula
drar scapula medialt

17
Q

M. Trapezius asc.

A

U: Nedre bröstryggskotorna, F: Spina scapula
Funktion: Stabiliserar scapula
(drar scapula medialt/inferiort)

18
Q

M. Serratus anterior

A

U: Margo medialis scapula, F: Costa 1-9
Funktion: Drar skulderna anteriort
(Protraktion)
Stabiliserar scapula

19
Q

Mm. Rhomboideii

A

U: Spinalutskotten i övre bröstryggen, F: Margo medialis scapula
Funktion: Drar skuldran posteriort
(Retraktion)

20
Q

M. Latissimus dorsi

A
U: Spinalutskotten i nedre  bröstryggen, fascia thoracolumbalis, 
F: Strax under tuberculum minus
Funktion: Adduktion 
Extension 
Internalrotation