Muscular System Flashcards

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1
Q

The two types of involuntary muscles (unconscious control)

A

Smooth and Cardiac

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2
Q

Which type of muscle is this?

A

Cardiac Muscle

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3
Q

Semi-striped muscles with some branching

A

Cardiac

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3
Q

Which type of muscle is this?

A

Smooth Muscle

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4
Q

Type of muscle cell that has only one nucleus

A

Cardiac

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4
Q

The strength of muscle contraction is controlled by

A

The number of muscle cells activated

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5
Q

Which type of muscle has striations? (stripes)

A

Skeletal

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6
Q

What are the two types of filaments?

A

Thick filaments - myosin Thin filaments - actin

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7
Q

This type of muscle contracts rapidly, and with great force

A

Skeletal

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8
Q

Which type of muscle is this?

A

Skeletal Muscle

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9
Q

Found in the stomach, blood vessels, and intestine

A

Smooth Muscles

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11
Q

The main functions of the muscular system are

A

Producing movement, maintaining posture, stabilizing joints, and generating heat

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12
Q

Muscles are slow to contract

A

Smooth Muscles

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13
Q

Found only in the heart

A

Cardiac

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14
Q

Sliding filament theory explains how

A

The thick and thin filaments within the muscle past one another, shortening the entire length of the muscle

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16
Q

This type of muscle has no stripes and no branching

A

Smooth

17
Q

What happens when your muscles contract?

A

The thin and thick filaments slide over and pass each other

18
Q

Which type of muscle is the only voluntary type?

A

Skeletal

19
Q

The three types of muscles

A

Skeletal Smooth Cardiac

20
Q

This type of muscle is attached to bones with tendons

A

Skeletal

21
Q

Multinucleated (many nuclei)

A

Skeletal Muscle Cells