Muscular Dystrophy Flashcards

1
Q

muscular dystrophy classic signs

A
clumsy
waddling gait
frequent falling
difficulty getting up from a seated position on the floor
utilize gowers maneuver
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2
Q

what is gowers maneuver

A

push themselves up using hands and arms

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3
Q

why do kids with muscular dystrophy use gowers maneuver

A

pelvic girdle muscles are weakened

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4
Q

what happens in muscular dystrophy

A

develop weakness of muscle r/t dystrophin (protein that keeps muscle strong)
diminished or absent dystrophin
progressive from bottom to top

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5
Q

is muscular dystrophy progressive, what happens?

A

yes, mobile than at age 7-10 become wheelchair bound -

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6
Q

is there a cure for muscular dystrophy

A

no, located gene but no cure yet

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7
Q

muscular dystrophy effects

A

males, inherited, on x chromosome

girls are carriers

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8
Q

do muscles look atrophied in muscular dystrophy?

A

no, pseudo hypertrophy - normal muscle fiber is replaced with fat and connective tissue

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9
Q

type of muscular dystrophy

A

duchenne

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10
Q

age of onset for duchenne muscular dystrophy

A

early childhood

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