Muscular Dystrophy Flashcards
muscular dystrophy classic signs
clumsy waddling gait frequent falling difficulty getting up from a seated position on the floor utilize gowers maneuver
what is gowers maneuver
push themselves up using hands and arms
why do kids with muscular dystrophy use gowers maneuver
pelvic girdle muscles are weakened
what happens in muscular dystrophy
develop weakness of muscle r/t dystrophin (protein that keeps muscle strong)
diminished or absent dystrophin
progressive from bottom to top
is muscular dystrophy progressive, what happens?
yes, mobile than at age 7-10 become wheelchair bound -
is there a cure for muscular dystrophy
no, located gene but no cure yet
muscular dystrophy effects
males, inherited, on x chromosome
girls are carriers
do muscles look atrophied in muscular dystrophy?
no, pseudo hypertrophy - normal muscle fiber is replaced with fat and connective tissue
type of muscular dystrophy
duchenne
age of onset for duchenne muscular dystrophy
early childhood