Muscles of the Anterior Thigh (MT) Flashcards

1
Q

Psoas Major (Iliopsoas) origin

A

T12 to L5 vertebrae

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2
Q

Psoas Major (Iliopsoas) insertion

A

lesser trochanter of femur

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3
Q

Psoas Major (Iliopsoas) innervation

A

L1 - L3 Ventral Rami

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4
Q

Psoas Major (Iliopsoas) action

A

Hip Flexion (strongest)

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5
Q

Iliacus (Iliopsoas) origin

A

Iliac Fossa

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6
Q

Iliacus (Iliopsoas) insertion

A

Lesser trochanter of Femur

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7
Q

Iliacus (Iliopsoas) innervation

A

Femoral N. (L2-L4)

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8
Q

Iliacus (Iliopsoas) action

A

Hip Flexion (strongest)

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9
Q

Recturs Femoris (Quadriceps femoris) origin

A

Straight Head - anterior Iliac spine (AIIS)

Reflected Head - Superior Aspect f Acetabulum

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10
Q

Recturs Femoris (Quadriceps femoris) insertion

A

Patella and Tibial Tuberosity via the quadriceps tendon and patellar ligament

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11
Q

Recturs Femoris (Quadriceps femoris) innervation

A

Femoral N. (L2-L4)

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12
Q

Recturs Femoris (Quadriceps femoris) action

A

Knee Extention, and HIP FLEXION

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13
Q

Vastus Lateralis (Quadriceps femoris) origin

A

Femur

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14
Q

Vastus Lateralis (Quadriceps femoris) insertion

A

Patella and Tibial Tuberosity via the quadriceps tendon and patellar ligament

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15
Q

Vastus Lateralis (Quadriceps femoris) innervation

A

Femoral N (L2-L4)

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16
Q

Vastus Lateralis (Quadriceps femoris) action

A

Knee Extension

17
Q

Vastus Intermedius (Quadriceps femoris) origin

18
Q

Vastus Intermedius (Quadriceps femoris) insertion

A

Patella and Tibial Tuberosity via the quadriceps tendon and patellar ligament

19
Q

Vastus Intermedius (Quadriceps femoris) innervation

A

Femoral N. (L2-L4)

20
Q

Vastus Intermedius (Quadriceps femoris) action

A

Knee extension

21
Q

Vastus Medialis (Quadriceps femoris) Origin

22
Q

Vastus Medialis (Quadriceps femoris) insertion

A

Patella and Tibial Tuberosity via the quadriceps tendon and patellar ligament

23
Q

Vastus Medialis (Quadriceps femoris) innervation

A

Femoral N. (L2-L1)

24
Q

Vastus Medialis (Quadriceps femoris) action

A

Knee Extension

25
What muscles of the anterior thigh are innervated by the Femoral N?
Iliacus (iliopsoas), Quadriceps Femoris (all), Sartorius
26
Sartorius origin
Anterior Superior Iliac Spine (ASIS) of Ilium
27
Sartorius insertion
Pes Anserinus (anterior slip) on medial aspect of the Tibia
28
Sartorius innervation
Femoral N. (L2-L4)
29
Sartorius action
Hip Flexion, abduction of Thigh, Lateral rotation of the Thigh, Knee Flexion
30
What muscles of the anterior thigh act in hip flexion?
Iliopsoas (stongest), Rectus Femoris (weak), Sartorius
31
What muscles of the anterior thigh act in knee extension?
Quadriceps Formoris