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Anatomy > Muscles Of Gluteus And Thigh > Flashcards

Muscles Of Gluteus And Thigh Flashcards

1
Q

Sartorius origin

A
  • Anterior superior iliac spine

- upper half of notch below the spine

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2
Q

Sartorius insertion

A

Upper part of medial surface of shaft of tibia in front of insertion of gracilis and semitendinosus

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3
Q

Rectus femoris origin

A
  • Straight ahead from the upper half of anterior inferior iliac spine
  • reflected head from the groove above the margin of the acetabulum and the capsule of hip joint
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4
Q

Rectus femoris insertion

A

Base of patella anterior to vastus intermedius

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5
Q

Vastus lateralis origin

A
  • upper part of intertrochanteric line
  • anterior and inferior borders of greater trochanter
  • lateral lip of gluteal tuberosity
  • lateral lip of linea aspera
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6
Q

Vastus lateralis insertion

A
  • lateral part of base of patella
  • upper one third of lateral border of patella
  • expansion to capsule of knee joint, tibia and iliotibial tract
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7
Q

Vastus medialis origin

A
  • lower part of intertrochanteric line
  • spiral line
  • medial lip of linea aspera
  • upper one fourth of medial supracondylar line
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8
Q

Vastus medialis insertion

A
  • Base and medial border of patella

- capsule of knee joint

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9
Q

Vastus intermedius origin

A

Upper three fourth of anterior and lateral surfaces of shaft of femur

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10
Q

Vastus intermedius insertion

A

Base of patella

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11
Q

Articularis genu insertion

A

Synovial membrane of knee joint

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12
Q

Articularis genu origin

A

Anterior surface of femur

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13
Q

Adductor longus origin

A

Angle between pubic symphysis and pubic crest

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14
Q

Adductor longus insertion

A

Linea aspera between vastus medialis and adductor brevis and Magnus

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15
Q

Adductor brevis origin

A
  • body of pubis
  • inferior ramus of pubis between gracilis and obturator externus
  • ramus of ischium
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16
Q

Adductor brevis insertion

A

Line from lesser trochanter to upper part of linea aspera behind adductor longus

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17
Q

Adductor Magnus origin

A
  • inferolateral part of ischial tuberosity
  • Ramus of ischium
  • inferior ramus of pubis
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18
Q

Adductor Magnus insertion

A
  • medial margin of gluteal tuberosity
  • linea aspera
  • medial supracondylar line
  • adductor tubercle
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19
Q

Gracilis origin

A
  • medial margin of body of pubis
  • inferior ramus of pubis
  • ramus of ischium
20
Q

Gracilis insertion

A

Medial surface of tibia behind sartorius in front of semitendinosus

21
Q

Pectineus origin

A
  • pecten pubis

- pectineal surface of superior ramus of pubis

22
Q

Pectineus insertion

A

Line extending from lesapso kanta to linea aspera

23
Q

Gluteus Maximus origin

A
  • outer slope of iliac crest
  • posterior gluteal line
  • aponeurosis of erector spinae
  • dorsal surface of lower part of sacrum
  • side of coccyx
  • sacrotuberous ligament
24
Q

Gluteus Maximus insertion

A
  • deep fibres into gluteal tuberosity

- iliotibial tract

25
Q

Gluteus medius origin

A

-between Anterior and posterior gluteal lines of ilium

26
Q

Gluteus medius insertion

A

Oblique ridge of greater trochanter of femur

27
Q

Gluteus minimus origin

A

Between Anterior and inferior gluteal lines

28
Q

Gluteus minimus insertion

A

Ridge in greater trochanter of femur

29
Q

Piriformis origin

A
  • pelvic surface of middle 3 pieces of sacrum

- upper margin on greater sciatic notch

30
Q

Piriformis insertion

A

Apex of greater trochanter of femur

31
Q

Gemellus superior origin

A

Upper part of lesser sciatic notch

32
Q

Gemellus inferior origin

A

Lower part of lesser sciatic notch

33
Q

Gemellus superior insertion

A

Blends with tendon of obturator internus and inserts into medial surface of greater trochanter

34
Q

Gemellus inferior insertion

A

Blends with tendon of obturator internus and inserts into medial surface of greater trochanter

35
Q

Obturator internus origin

A
  • pelvic surface of obturator membrane
  • body of ischium, ischial tuberosity, ischiopubic rami, and ilium
  • obturator fascia
36
Q

Obturator internus insertion

A

Medial surface of greater trochanter

37
Q

Obturator externus origin

A
  • outer surface of obturator membrane

- outer surface of bony margin of obturator foramen

38
Q

Obturator externus insertion

A

Trochanteric fossa

39
Q

Quadratus femoris origin

A

Upper part of outer border of Ischial tuberosity

40
Q

Quadratus femoris insertion

A

Quadrate tubercle

41
Q

Semitendinosus origin

A

Inferomedial impression on upper part of Ischial tuberosity

42
Q

Semitendinosus insertion

A

Medial surface of tibia

43
Q

Semimembranosus origin

A

Superolateral impression on upper part of Ischial tuberosity

44
Q

Semimembranosus insertion

A

Posterior surface of medial condyl of tibia

45
Q

Biceps femoris origin

A

Long head:

  • inferomedial impression of upper part of Ischial tuberosity
  • lower part of sacrotuberous ligament

Short head:

  • lateral lip of linea aspera
  • upper part of lateral supracondylar line
  • lateral intermuscular septum
46
Q

Biceps femoris insertion

A

In front of styloid process of fibula

Anatomy (23 decks)

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