Muscle Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Skeletal Muscle

A

A). Characteristics:

  • cells are long, cylindrical, striated, and multinucleate.
  • contain actin and myosin
  • bound together by areolar connective tissue

B). Locations: Combined with connective tissue and neural tissue in skeletal muscle

C). Functions: Moves or stabilizes the position of the skeleton; generates heat; protects internal organs

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2
Q

Cardiac Muscle:

A

A). Characteristics:

  • Cells are short, branched, and striated, usually with a single nucleus; cells are connected by intercalated discs
  • involuntary

B). Location: heart

C). Functions: Circulates blood; maintains blood pressure

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3
Q

Smooth Muscle:

A

A). Characteristics:
-Cells are short, spindle-shaped, and non striated, with a single, central nucleus.

B). Locations: Found in the walls of blood vessels and in digestive, respiratory, urinary, and reproductive organs

C). Functions: moves food, urine, and reproductive tract secretions; controls diameter of respiratory passageways; regulates diameter of blood vessels

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