Muscle Test Flashcards

0
Q

prime mover for shoulder flexion and addiction

A

Pectoralis major

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1
Q

straight muscle of the abdomen

A

Rectus abdominis

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2
Q

Prime mover for shoulder abduction

A

Deltoid

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3
Q

Part of the abdominal girdle, forms the external lateral walls of the abdomen

A

External oblique

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4
Q

Acting alone, each muscle of this pair turns the head toward the opposite shoulder

A

Sternocleidomastoid

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5
Q

Form the natural abdominal girdle

A

Internal oblique and transverse abdominis

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6
Q

Deep muscles of the thorax that promote the inspiratory phase of breathing

A

External intercostal

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7
Q

An unpaired muscle that acts with the muscles named immediately above to accomplish inspiration

A

Diaphragm

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8
Q

Muscle that allows you to shrug your shoulders or extend your head

A

Trapezius

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9
Q

Muscle that addicts the shoulder and causes extension of the shoulder joint

A

Latissimus dorsi

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10
Q

Shoulder muscle that is the antagonist of the Latissimus dorsi

A

Deltoid

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11
Q

Prime mover of back extension, a deep composite muscle consisting of three columns

A

Erector spinae

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12
Q

Fleshy muscle forming part of the posterior abdominal wall that helps maintain upright posture

A

Quadratic lumborum

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13
Q

Hip flexor, deep in the pelvis, a composite of two muscles

A

Iliopsoas

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14
Q

Used to extend the hip when climbing stairs

A

Gluteus Maximus

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15
Q

Toe dancers muscle, a two bellied muscle of the calf

A

Gastrocnemius

16
Q

Inserts and dorsi flexes the foot

A

Tibialis anterior

17
Q

Muscle group that allows you to draw your legs to the midline of your body, as when standing at attention

A

Addictors

18
Q

Muscle group that extends the thigh and flexes the knee

A

Hamstrings

19
Q

Muscle group that extends the knee

A

Quadriceps

20
Q

Smaller hip muscle commonly used as an injection site

A

Gluteus medius

21
Q

Muscle group the lateral leg, plantar flex and evert the foot

A

Fibularis muscles

22
Q

Straplike muscle that is a weak thigh flexor, the tailor’s muscle

A

Sartorius

23
Q

Like the 2 bellies muscle that lies over it, this muscle is a plantar flexor

A

Soleus

24
Q

Wrist flexor that follows the ulna

A

Flexor carpi ulnaris

25
Q

Muscle that extends the fingers

A

Extensor digitorum

26
Q

Muscle that flexes the fingers

A

Flexor digitorum superficialis

27
Q

Muscle that allows you to bend(flex) the elbow

A

Biceps brachii

28
Q

Muscle that extends be elbow

A

Triceps brachii

29
Q

Powerful shoulder abductor, used to raise the arm overhead

A

Deltoid

30
Q

The muscle used for intermuscular injections in adults

A

Deltoid, quad, gluteus medius