Muscle Exam Flashcards

0
Q

Scissors determine what type of lever

A

First or second?

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1
Q

Causes of striations is skeletal muscles

A

Alternating dark and light banding pattern

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2
Q

Discuss tetnus

A

Long contraction of rapid stimuli, if it continues for too long it becomes fatigued in a completely contracted state

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3
Q

What are first class levers

A

a child’s seesaw

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4
Q

Define divergent muscles

A

Going out

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5
Q

Define Convergent muscles

A

Pulling out

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6
Q

Define parallel muscles

A

One origin and insertion, run longitudinally (ex: small muscles in your back)

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7
Q

Define antagonist

A

Works in opposition

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8
Q

Synargistic

A

Work together

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9
Q

Define protagonist

A

Works with the muscle

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10
Q

What is the antagonistic muscle of the triceps Brachii

A

Biceps Brachii

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11
Q

Role of intermediate filaments

A

Goes back to cell parts and cytoplasm, have to know function

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12
Q

What influences a lever

A

Weight, fulcrum, effort, positioning

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13
Q

Make up of muscles

A

Actin and myosin

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14
Q

4 major characteristics of muscles

A

Excitability, extensibility, contractility, elasticity

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15
Q

Role of lactic acid

A

Energy source in kidneys, liver, and heart

16
Q

Role of myofibril network

A

Allow for sliding, make up the bulk of the muscle, actin and myosin

17
Q

Period where a muscle does not respond

A

Refractory period

18
Q

What makes up a band I band z disc….

A

.