Murmurs Flashcards
Slow rising pulse
Aortic stenosis
Collapsing pulse
Aortic regurgitation
Pulus paradoxus
Constrictive pericarditis vs cardiac tamponade
JVP rising on inspiration
Constrictive pericarditis vs cardiac tamponade
Absent a wave on JVP
Atrial fibrillation
Wide pulse pressure
Aortic regurgitation
pansystolic murmur at apex radiates to the axilla(louder on expiration)
Mitral regurgitation
Narrow pulse pressure
Aortic stenosis
Pulse pressure is dependent on aortic valve
Ejection systolic murmur heard in aortic area radiating to the cartoids and apex
Aortic stenosis
Harsh pansystolic mumur lower left sternal edge and left parasternal heave
VSD
Harsh crescendo-decresendo systolic ejection murmur
AS
Radiation into the carotids
AS
Possible ejection click
AS
Radiation to the axilla
MR
Holosystolic murmur
MR
Diastolic murmur with a decrescendo
AR
Opening snap
MS
SAD
Syncope, angina and dyspnea in AS
Waterhammer pulse
AR
What is the most common murmur assosicated with RF
MS
What features are seen on MS
Diastolic murmur
Loud S1 sound
Opening snap
ECG–> p.mitrale, AF and signs of RVH
Mid systolic click
Mitral valve prolapse–> can be inherited like in Marfans and Ehler Danlos syndrome