Mucosal Immunology Flashcards

1
Q

Write out the different types of mucosal surfaces? Main tracts?

A

Slide 3
Respiratory and gastrointestinal

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2
Q

Write out the distinctive features of mucosal immunity.

A

Slide 4

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3
Q

Largest cause of human deaths?

A

Mucosal infections

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4
Q

Size (SA) comparison of skin and mucosal surfaces?

A

mucosal surfaces much larger

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5
Q

Draw out the different layers of mucosae in the intestine, airways, esophagus.

A

Slide 6

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6
Q

Mucosal surfaces exposed to what?

A

external environment

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7
Q

Draw out differences between anatomy of small intestine and large intestine.

A

Slide 8

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8
Q

Write out table to intestinal epithelial cells and their major functions.

A

Slide 9

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9
Q

Review images slide 10.

A
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10
Q

What are mucins secreted by?

A

goblet cells

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11
Q

Functions of mucin?

A

make mucus sticky and provide a framework where molecules pf secreted IgA and defensins can attach

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12
Q

Review the important roles epithelial cells play in innate defense against pathogens.

A

Slide 11

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13
Q

What do epithelial cells allow the transport of?

A

antigens across the mucosal barriers

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14
Q

Draw out pathway of transport of antigens across epithelial cells.

A

Slide 12

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15
Q

Make a table of AMP families and their mechanism of action.

A

Slide 13

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16
Q

Draw out pathway of how IGA transport to the mucosal surfaces.

A

Slide 14

17
Q

How do immunoglobulin G transport to the mucosal surfaces. (2 steps)

A

Slide 15

18
Q

4 mucosal functions of immunoglobulins?

A

Slide 16

19
Q

What is the epithelium overlying lymphoid tissues within the intestinal mucosa specialized for?

A

uptake of particulate antigens

20
Q

Lymphocytes activated in mucosal tissues return to those tissue as ___________.

A

effector cells

21
Q

As a baby gets older the bacterial diversity _________ and interindividual diversity ______________.

A

increases
decreases

22
Q

Review slide 20.

A
23
Q

Elimination of commensal bacteria allows for proliferation of _____________.

A

pathogenic bacteria

24
Q

The hosts strategy to combat the infection caused due to ________________________________.

A

breach of gut mucosal surfaces

25
Q

Understand two fate-specifying cytokine pathways.

A

Slide 21

26
Q

Write out content on slide 21.

A
27
Q

Draw out the innate and adaptive phases of the host response to E. coli

A

Slide 22