Motivation Theories Flashcards
2 Types of Motivation Theories
1) CONTENT / Traditional theories
Need based theories assume people have NEEDS, and How to ACHIEVE those Needs
2) PROCESS / Contemporary theories
analyze how individuals SELECT their GOALS and the
PATH to Achieve those Goals
Motivation theory category which answers
‘What motivates’ ?
Content based theory
Motivation theory category which answers
‘How does it motivate’ ?
Process based theory
Which motivation theory category
assumes that people have a set of needs that they pursue?
Content based theory
Which motivation theory category
assumes that individuals select their goals & choose how to get them through a process of calculation?
Process based theory
Which theories are based on Humanistic Approach to Motivation?
Content based theories
Content Based theories / Traditional theories
6 Examples
1) Maslow’s Need Hierarchy theory - 5
2) Alderfer’s HIERARCHY of Motivational Needs / ERG theory - 3
2) McClelland’s THREE Needs theory - 3
3) Herzberg’s TWO FACTOR theory - 2
5) McGregor’s Theory X & Theory Y - TRADITIONAL theory, NOT a Content (Needs) Based theory - 2
6) Instinctive theory of Motivation - 1