Motivation

Question 1

Instincts or fixed-action patterns are:

Answer 1

Species specific behaviors

Question 2

Inborn behavior patterns are:

Answer 2

Species specific behavior

Question 3

Primary drives activate _________ such as hunger, thirst, and pain

Answer 3

behavior

Question 4

Acquired drives gained through _____________ are drive for money, social approval, affiliation

Answer 4

experience

Question 5

An example of drive reduction behavior would be to _________ water in order to reduce the drive to relieve thirst.

Answer 5

drink

Question 6

Homoeostasis Is:

Answer 6

Tendency of the body to maintain a steady state

Question 7

The tendency of the body to maintain a steady state is called:

Answer 7

Homoeostasis

Question 8

A primary drive is one we are _______ with

Answer 8

born

Question 9

Abraham Maslow is the most famous representative of ___________ theory

Answer 9

Humanistic

Question 10

Humans are ___________ by a conscious desire for personal growth(Humanistic Theory)

Answer 10

motivated

Question 11

According to ____________ theory, human’s have a unique capacity for self-actualization

Answer 11

Humanistic

Question 12

Maslow constructed a _____________ of needs

Answer 12

hierarchy

Question 13

________________ needs are the first needs in Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

Answer 13

Physiological

Question 14

_______ _________________ is the last need in Maslow’s hierarchy off needs.

Answer 14

Self actualization

Question 15

Cognitive theory suggests we need to keep a consistent match between the way we _______ and the way we ____.

Answer 15

think, act

Question 16

In Cognitive Theory, the _________ is represented mentally.

Answer 16

World

Question 17

We are motivated to justify ___________ and __________.

Answer 17

behaviors and beliefs

Question 18

Lateral hypothalamus functions as a “________-eating” center

Answer 18

start

Question 19

Ventromedial nucleus (VMN) functions as a “_______- eating” center.

Answer 19

stop

Question 20

The _________________ controls hunger

Answer 20

Hypothalamus

Question 21

Thyroxin is a ______ that causes our bodies to metabolize food.

Answer 21

hormone

Question 22

_____________ learning is a psychological factor of obesity.

Answer 22

Observational

Question 23

Needs lead to ___________

Answer 23

Drives

Question 24

Hyperphagic is characterized by:

Answer 24

Excessive overeating

Question 25

Aphagic is characterized by:

Answer 25

Under eating

Question 26

Human females do not experience _____

Answer 26

Estrus

Question 27

What is Myotonia?

Answer 27

Muscle tension

Question 28

What is Vasocongestion?

Answer 28

The swelling of the genital tissues with blood

Question 29

TAT stands for:

Answer 29

Thematic Apperception Test

Question 30

The _______________ nervous system is a branch of the autonomic nervous system that is most active during processes that spend body energy from storage reserves.

Answer 30

Sympathetic

Question 31

The _____________ system is the branch of the autonomic nervous system that is most active during processes that restore reserves of energy.

Answer 31

Parasympathetic

Question 32

In the _________-_________- theory of emotion, external stimulus is followed by arousal in action which is followed by appraisal of arousal and action which is followed by experiencing a specific motion.

Answer 32

James - Lange

Question 33

In _________-_____ theory of emotion, external stimulus is processed by the brain and causes simultaneous arousal, action, and experiencing the emotion.

Answer 33

Cannon-Bard

Question 34

__________ ________ says that external stimulus and physiological arousal are congruent followed by interpretation of the arousal according to the situation followed by experiencing the emotion.

Answer 34

Cognitive appraisal