motivation Flashcards

1
Q

define: motivation

A

the drive an individual has to achieve a goal

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2
Q

what are the two types of motivation

A

intrinsic and extrinsic

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3
Q

describe intrinsic motivation

A

the internal drive from within a person to perform a task or activity for its own sake

performance is driven by the pursuit of personal satisfaction and challange

e.g. climbing a mountain for personal reward

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4
Q

describe extrinsic motivation

A

the external drive to perform a task or activity in order to achieve a tangible reward

performance is driven by external factors

e.g. taking part in a rugby tournament to win a trophy

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5
Q

uses and effects of intrinsic motivation

A
  • good for performers of all experience
  • helps the performer to set new goals which are personal to the individual
  • success brings a high level of personal satisfaction at all stages of learning
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6
Q

uses and effects of extrinsic motivation

A
  • good for performers at the cognitive stage of learning
  • provides clear evidence of success often through tangible rewards
  • tends to lose impact if the opportunity is taken away
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