Module 6-Suffixes Flashcards
one or more letters attached to the end of a root.
Suffix
describe anatomic terms
Noun-ending suffixes
Suffixes can be grouped according to their purpose:
- Noun-ending suffixes
- Adjective suffixes
- Pathology suffixes
- Procedure suffixes
- Diminutive suffixes
- Indicating a chemical compound
- Denoting a condition
leading, inducing
-agogue
agent that induces the flow of milk
galactagogue
quality or act of
-ance
quality or act of making sound
resonance
killer
-cide
killer of germs
germicide
dilation or expansion of
-ectasia, - ectasis
dilation of capillaries
telangiectasia
structure or shape
-form
resembling the structure of bone
ossiform
production of
-gen
production of cancer
carcinogenesis
one charged with or skilled in
-ician, -ist
physician skilled in treating children’s diseases
pediatrician
act of, state of, result of
-ion
act of cutting or result of cutting
incision
measure
-meter
measure of heat
thermometer
science of, study of
-ology
study of skin and its diseases
dermatology
that which; one who
-or
that which receives; one who invents
receptor; inventor
protection
-phylaxis
for protection before exposure
prophylaxis
production, formation of
-poiesis
production of blood cells
hematopoiesis
strength
-sthenia
loss of strength
asthenia
act, or the result of action
-ure
result of a closing action, such as closing
closure
usually means “pertaining to”
Adjective suffixes
pertaining to
-ac
pertaining to the abdominal region
celiac
that which is, pertaining to
-acy
that which is false
fallacy
toward, in the direction of
-ad
toward the head
cephalad
pertaining to
-al
pertaining to the finger or toe
digital
pertaining to, related to, belonging to
-an
pertaining to the ovary
ovarian
of, or related to, pertaining to
-ar
related to a valve
valvular
related to, pertaining to
-ary
pertaining to bile
biliary
that which is acted on
-ate
to keep apart
separate
making or causing to become
-facient
causing a fever
febrifacient
driving, moving, or traveling away from
-fugal
moving away from the center
centrifugal
pertaining to
-ic
pertaining to the colon
colonic
having the qualities of or capability for
-ile
having a fever
febrile
capable of, causing
-ious
capable of causing an infection
infectious
that which performs or tends toward
-ive
disease which tends to have late- appearing
symptoms
tardive disease
like
-oid
a muscle shaped like a delta symbol
deltoid
process of, pertaining to, function of
-ory
pertaining to the senses
sensory
full of, having the qualities of
-ose
having the qualities of a coma
comatose
pertaining to
-ous
pertaining to a vein
venous
tendency, like
-some
a tiring situation
tiresome
related to nutrition, growth, development
-trophic
faulty or poor nutrition
dystrophic
turning toward, or changing
-tropic
turned toward water
hydrotropic
having the nature or quality of
-y
gout like
gouty
describe a disease process or a sign or symptom
Pathology suffixes