Module 6-Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

one or more letters attached to the end of a root.

A

Suffix

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2
Q

describe anatomic terms

A

Noun-ending suffixes

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3
Q

Suffixes can be grouped according to their purpose:

A
  • Noun-ending suffixes
  • Adjective suffixes
  • Pathology suffixes
  • Procedure suffixes
  • Diminutive suffixes
  • Indicating a chemical compound
  • Denoting a condition
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4
Q

leading, inducing

A

-agogue

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5
Q

agent that induces the flow of milk

A

galactagogue

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6
Q

quality or act of

A

-ance

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7
Q

quality or act of making sound

A

resonance

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8
Q

killer

A

-cide

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9
Q

killer of germs

A

germicide

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10
Q

dilation or expansion of

A

-ectasia, - ectasis

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11
Q

dilation of capillaries

A

telangiectasia

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12
Q

structure or shape

A

-form

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13
Q

resembling the structure of bone

A

ossiform

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14
Q

production of

A

-gen

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15
Q

production of cancer

A

carcinogenesis

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16
Q

one charged with or skilled in

A

-ician, -ist

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17
Q

physician skilled in treating children’s diseases

A

pediatrician

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18
Q

act of, state of, result of

A

-ion

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19
Q

act of cutting or result of cutting

A

incision

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20
Q

measure

A

-meter

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21
Q

measure of heat

A

thermometer

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22
Q

science of, study of

A

-ology

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23
Q

study of skin and its diseases

A

dermatology

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24
Q

that which; one who

A

-or

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25
Q

that which receives; one who invents

A

receptor; inventor

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26
Q

protection

A

-phylaxis

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27
Q

for protection before exposure

A

prophylaxis

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28
Q

production, formation of

A

-poiesis

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29
Q

production of blood cells

A

hematopoiesis

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30
Q

strength

A

-sthenia

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31
Q

loss of strength

A

asthenia

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32
Q

act, or the result of action

A

-ure

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33
Q

result of a closing action, such as closing

A

closure

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34
Q

usually means “pertaining to”

A

Adjective suffixes

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35
Q

pertaining to

A

-ac

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36
Q

pertaining to the abdominal region

A

celiac

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37
Q

that which is, pertaining to

A

-acy

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38
Q

that which is false

A

fallacy

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39
Q

toward, in the direction of

A

-ad

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40
Q

toward the head

A

cephalad

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41
Q

pertaining to

A

-al

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42
Q

pertaining to the finger or toe

A

digital

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43
Q

pertaining to, related to, belonging to

A

-an

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44
Q

pertaining to the ovary

A

ovarian

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45
Q

of, or related to, pertaining to

A

-ar

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46
Q

related to a valve

A

valvular

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47
Q

related to, pertaining to

A

-ary

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48
Q

pertaining to bile

A

biliary

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49
Q

that which is acted on

A

-ate

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50
Q

to keep apart

A

separate

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51
Q

making or causing to become

A

-facient

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52
Q

causing a fever

A

febrifacient

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53
Q

driving, moving, or traveling away from

A

-fugal

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54
Q

moving away from the center

A

centrifugal

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55
Q

pertaining to

A

-ic

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56
Q

pertaining to the colon

A

colonic

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57
Q

having the qualities of or capability for

A

-ile

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58
Q

having a fever

A

febrile

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59
Q

capable of, causing

A

-ious

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60
Q

capable of causing an infection

A

infectious

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61
Q

that which performs or tends toward

A

-ive

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62
Q

disease which tends to have late- appearing

symptoms

A

tardive disease

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63
Q

like

A

-oid

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64
Q

a muscle shaped like a delta symbol

A

deltoid

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65
Q

process of, pertaining to, function of

A

-ory

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66
Q

pertaining to the senses

A

sensory

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67
Q

full of, having the qualities of

A

-ose

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68
Q

having the qualities of a coma

A

comatose

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69
Q

pertaining to

A

-ous

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70
Q

pertaining to a vein

A

venous

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71
Q

tendency, like

A

-some

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72
Q

a tiring situation

A

tiresome

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73
Q

related to nutrition, growth, development

A

-trophic

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74
Q

faulty or poor nutrition

A

dystrophic

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75
Q

turning toward, or changing

A

-tropic

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76
Q

turned toward water

A

hydrotropic

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77
Q

having the nature or quality of

A

-y

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78
Q

gout like

A

gouty

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79
Q

describe a disease process or a sign or symptom

A

Pathology suffixes

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80
Q

severe pain, seizure

A

-agra

81
Q

severe pain in the foot

A

podagra

82
Q

pain

A

-algia

83
Q

nerve pain

A

neuralgia

84
Q

abnormal closure

A

-atresia

85
Q

closed anus

A

proctatresia

86
Q

swelling, bulging, tumor

A

-cele

87
Q

bulging out of the urinary bladder

A

cystocele

88
Q

discharge of foreign substance

A

-chezia, -chesia

89
Q

passage of bloody stool

A

hematochezia

90
Q

bladder like sac

A

-cyst

91
Q

a sac containing water

A

hydrocyst

92
Q

pain

A

-dynia

93
Q

pain on the wall of the chest

A

pleurodynia

94
Q

swelling, distention

A

-ema

95
Q

distention of air sacs in lung

A

emphysema

96
Q

a diseased condition

A

-ia

97
Q

disease causing lack of urine

A

anuria

98
Q

a diseased condition

A

-iasis

99
Q

condition in which there are bile stones

A

cholelithiasis

100
Q

inflammation

A

-itis

101
Q

inflammation of a vein

A

phlebitis

102
Q

softening

A

-malacia

103
Q

softening of bone

A

osteomalacia

104
Q

tumor

A

-oma

105
Q

malignant tumor

A

carcinoma

106
Q

suffering, disease

A

-pathy

107
Q

disease of the heart

A

cardiopathy

108
Q

deficiency, lack

A

-penia

109
Q

lack of white blood cells

A

leukopenia

110
Q

fear of

A

-phobia

111
Q

fear of confinement

A

claustrophobia

112
Q

dropping, or downward displacement

A

-ptosis

113
Q

wrist-drop

A

carpoptosis

114
Q

bursting forth

A

-rrhage, -rrhagia

115
Q

bursting forth of blood

A

hemorrhage

116
Q

flow, discharge

A

-rrhea

117
Q

excessive flow of milk

A

galactorrhea

118
Q

rupture

A

-rrhexis

119
Q

rupture of the spleen

A

splenorrhexis

120
Q

hemorrhage

A

-staxis

121
Q

hemorrhage from the nose, nosebleed

A

epistaxis

122
Q

puncture of a cavity

A

-centesis

123
Q

puncture into the chest cavity

A

thoracentesis

124
Q

cut

A

-cis

125
Q

cut out

A

excise

126
Q

breaking

A

-clastic

127
Q

breaking down fat

A

lipoclasia

128
Q

closure

A

-cleisis

129
Q

operation for the closure of the vagina

A

colpocleisis

130
Q

binding, fusion

A

-desis

131
Q

fusing of a joint

A

arthrodesis

132
Q

excision, cutting out

A

-ectomy

133
Q

removal of larynx

A

laryngectomy

134
Q

act or method of recording

A

-gram, -graphy

135
Q

making an x- ray image

A

radiography

136
Q

setting free, dissolution

A

-lysis

137
Q

breaking away of fats

A

adipolysis

138
Q

creation of a mouth or opening

A

-ostomy

139
Q

creating a new opening between bowel and abdominal wall

A

colostomy

140
Q

cutting into

A

-otomy

141
Q

cut into the trachea

A

tracheotomy

142
Q

fixation

A

-pexy

143
Q

fixation of large intestine

A

sigmoidopexy

144
Q

molding or shaping

A

-plasty

145
Q

plastic surgery on bone

A

osteoplasty

146
Q

closure of by suturing, repair

A

-rrhaphy

147
Q

suture of bladder

A

cystorrhaphy

148
Q

looking at, examining

A

-scope, -scopy

149
Q

instrument used to view inside the bronchus

A

bronchoscope

150
Q

cut

A

-sect

151
Q

cut into parts

A

dissect

152
Q

instrument for cutting

A

-tome

153
Q

instrument for cutting into the skull

A

craniotome

154
Q

rubbing, crushing

A

-tripsy

155
Q

surgical crushing of a nerve

A

neurotripsy

156
Q

instrument to crush

A

-trite

157
Q

instrument to crush stones

A

lithotrite

158
Q

small, fleshy growth

A

-cle, caruncle

159
Q

smallest part of structure, element, or compound

A

-cule, molecule

160
Q

small nodule or knot

A

-culum, tuberculum

161
Q

small stone

A

-culus, calculus

162
Q

small plane surface

A

-et, facet

163
Q

small brionchial tube

A

-ium, bronchium

164
Q

minute artery

A

-ole, arteriole

165
Q

small mesentery

A

-olum, mesenteriolum

166
Q

smallest subdivision of bronchus

A

-olus, bronchiolus

167
Q

lipase

A

-ase, enzyme

168
Q

sulfate

A

-ate, salt made from acid

169
Q

benzene

A

-ene, unsaturated compound

170
Q

oxide

A

-ide, binary compound

171
Q

quinine

A

-in, -ine, halogen, alkaloid, or nitrogen base

172
Q

cholesterol

A

-ol, oil

173
Q

fructose

A

-ose, carbohydrate

174
Q

ethyl

A

-yl, matter, substance, radical

175
Q

full of

A

-ful

176
Q

full of stress

A

stressful

177
Q

condition

A

-id

178
Q

condition of softness

A

flaccid

179
Q

condition, act, process

A

-ism

180
Q

condition of being a dwarf

A

dwarfism

181
Q

quality, state of

A

-ity

182
Q

state of being obese

A

obesity

183
Q

without, not capable

A

-less

184
Q

without odor

A

odorless

185
Q

state of being

A

-ness

186
Q

state of being ill

A

illness

187
Q

action, state, process, condition

A

-osis

188
Q

condition of having bad breath

A

halitosis

189
Q

love of

A

-philia

190
Q

love of young children

A

pedophilia

191
Q

at a standstill, lack of flow

A

-stasis

192
Q

no flow of blood

A

hemostasis

193
Q

process, act of, result of

A

-tion

194
Q

process of making longer

A

elongation

195
Q

stretching, putting under tension

A

-tonia

196
Q

excessive tension on a part

A

hypertonia

197
Q

turn

A

-vert

198
Q

turn in another direction

A

divert