Module 5: Psychology Flashcards

1
Q

Psychology

A

study of behavior, functions, processes of the mind

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2
Q

Psychologist

A

person who specializes in stufy of structure, function, mental process of brain

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3
Q

Psychiatrist

A

physician w/additional medical training, experience in diagnosis, prevention, treatment of mental disorders

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4
Q

Physiological

A

referring to body/its function

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5
Q

Psychosocial

A

referring to relasionship between/interplay of mental health/interpersonal relations

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6
Q

Ego

A

part of mind that senses/adapts to reality

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7
Q

Autonomy

A

right to make one’s own personal decisions, even when those decisions might not be that person’s own best interest

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8
Q

Initiative

A

ability/tendency to start an action

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9
Q

Guilt

A

remorseful awareness of having done something wrong

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10
Q

Industry

A

competence in performing tasks

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11
Q

Inferiority

A

personal feeling or sense og being inadequate

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12
Q

Self-Consciousness

A

feeling of anxiety or constant awareness of others perception of oneself

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13
Q

Generativity

A

concern for establishing/guiding next generation stems from sense of optimism about humanity

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14
Q

Stagnation

A

result of stopping progression/forward movement

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15
Q

Integrity

A

state of being whole, honest, fair

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16
Q

Dementia

A

progressive mental disorder characterized decline of mental function, impairment of memory, judgement, impulse

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17
Q

Advance Directives

A

document communicates patients specific wishes for end-of-life care should patient become unable to do so

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18
Q

Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care

A

document which patient designate someone to make health care decisions for them if they are unable to do so themselves

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19
Q

Stages of Grief

A
  1. Denial
  2. Anger
  3. Bargaining
  4. Depression
  5. Acceptance
20
Q

Therapeutic Communication

A

purposeful use of verbal/nonverbal actions/interactions o build/maintain helping relationships with patients/families

21
Q

Braille

A

system of writing for blind people that use raised dots to represent letters of alphabet

22
Q

Empathy

A

convey of objective awareness/understanding of feelings, emotions, behavior of patients, including envision what their situation must be like

23
Q

Hospice

A

service provides care in variety of settings for patients who have terminal illnesses that are not expected to live longer than 6 months

24
Q

Objective

A

referring to data or info the observer can see, measure, otherwise detect

25
Q

Ultraviolet

A

type of radiation the sun produces

26
Q

Apathy

A

indifference; lack of interest feeling, concern, or emotion

i don’t care what she puts in my evaluation, because i am going to get a better job soon

27
Q

Compensation

A

a method of balancing a failure or inadequacy with an accomplishment

i ate a lot of candy yesterday, bu i also ate a big green salad

28
Q

Conversion

A

transformation of an anxiety into a physical symptom that has no cause

i get a severe headache every time i see my ex with his new wife

29
Q

Denial

A

avoidance of unpleasant or anxiety-provoking situations od ideas by rejecting them or ignoring their existence

i am healthy and fit. there is no way i have cancer, so i don’t need all those tests

30
Q

Displacement

A

redirection of emotions away from its original subject or object onto a another less threatening subject or object

i had enough trouble handling that last patient. i don’t need to deal with this malfunctioning copier right now

31
Q

Dissociation

A

disconnection of emotional importance from ideas or events and compartmentalizing those emotions in different parts of awareness

i’m always getting into fights with my neighbors, which is odd because i teach an online course in conflict resolution

32
Q

Identification

A

attribution of characteristics of someone else to oneself or the imitation of another

i could pass that certification test just like she just did, and i haven’t even studied the material

33
Q

Intellectualization

A

analysis of a situation with facts and not emotions

he didn’t break up with me because he didn’t love me. he just had too much on his plate at work at the time

34
Q

Introjection

A

adoption of the thoughts or feelings of others

my dad says i should stand up for myself, so i am going to be more assertive

35
Q

Physical Avoidance

A

keeping away from any person, place, or object that evokes memories of something unpleasant

i can’t go to that hospital because that’s where my father died

36
Q

Projection

A

transference of person’s unpleasant ideas and emotions onto something else

she leaves more charts incomplete than i do, so why am i getting this warning

37
Q

Rationalization

A

explanation that makes something negative or unacceptable seem justifiable or acceptable

my partner drinks every night to make hmself less anxious about work

38
Q

Reaction Formation

A

belief in and expression of the opposite of one’s true feelings

i really hate being in the military but i always sign some people up at recruitment events

39
Q

Regression

A

reversion to an earlier, more childlike, developmental behavior

i can’t do all that paperwork, and you can’t make me

40
Q

Repression

A

elimination of unpleasant emotions, desires, or problems from the conscious mind

they tell me i hurt in that robbery, but i can’t remember anthing about it

41
Q

Sarcasm

A

use of words that have the opposite meaning, especially to be funny, insulting, or irritating

you have a nice office if you like living in caves

42
Q

Sublimation

A

rechanneling unacceptable urges or drives into something constructive or acceptable

when i was a kid, i used to like to pull wings and legs off od insects i’d catch. now i am a biology teacher

43
Q

Suppression

A

voluntary blocking of an unpleasant experience from one’s awareness

doctor said i need more tests, but i am going to take my vacation first

44
Q

Undoing

A

cancelling out an unacceptable behavior with symbolic gesture

i had a big fight with my wife last night, but i’m going o buy her some flowers on my way home today

45
Q

Verbal Aggression

A

verbal attack on a person without addressing orginal intent of conversation

why would you ask me that when you can’t even control you children