Cell Structure Flashcards
Cell Membrane
thin, outermost structure of human cells
Cell Wall
outermost layer of the cell that maintains its shape and protects it
Nucleus
a round structure inside the cell that controls the cell’s functions
Nuclear Membrane
structure that surrounds the nucleus
Cytoplasm
inside of the cell, contains water, proteins, ions, and nutrients
Ribosome
organelle that contributes to prtein synthesis
Endoplasmic Reticulum
provides networks of passageways for moving substance within the cytoplasm
Mitochondrion
gives cells energy
Lysosme
function of digestion
Centriole
plays a role in cell divison
Golgi Apparatus
synthesizes carbs and sorts proteins the ribosome is supporting
Peroxisome
cytoplasm that contains enzymes
Flagellum
tail-like appendage allows the cell to move in a swimming-like motion
Cilia
hair-like projections that help move substance through various tracts and paths in the body
Route of Transmission
Droplet
Direct Contact
Fecal-Oral
Bloodborne
Sexual
Airborne
Vector