Module 3 Unit 1 Economy Wordlist Flashcards
1
Q
membangun
A
developing
2
Q
mengamalkan
A
practises
3
Q
pemasaran
A
marketing
4
Q
berorientasikan
A
orientated
5
Q
mengatasi
A
overcome
6
Q
kelemahan
A
weakness
7
Q
wujud
A
exist
8
Q
bersaing
A
compete
9
Q
pemantau
A
observer/monitor
10
Q
persaingan
A
competition
11
Q
perdagangan
A
trade
12
Q
syarikat
A
company
13
Q
memastikan
A
ensure
14
Q
kilang-kilang
A
factories
15
Q
lalai
A
negligent
16
Q
mematuhi
A
comply
17
Q
didenda
A
fined
18
Q
dibatalkan
A
cancelled
19
Q
tumpuan
A
focus
20
Q
pengeluaran
A
production
21
Q
terus
A
continue
22
Q
pertanian
A
agriculture
23
Q
pembalakan
A
logging
24
Q
perikanan
A
fishery
25
perlombongan
mining
26
penternakan
livestock
27
berkurangan
lacking
28
sumbangan
contribution
29
menurun
decline
30
berasaskan
based
31
pembuatan
manufacturing
32
pembinaan
construction
33
timah
tin
34
baja
fertiliser
35
cat
paint
36
menawarkan
offer
37
perkhidmatan
service
38
pelancongan
tourism
39
gas cecair
liquefied gas
40
tekstil
textile
41
ekonomi campuran
mixed economy
42
campur tangan kerajaan
government intervention
43
sektor swasta
private sector
44
pasaran bebas
free market
45
perancangan pusat
central planning
46
Kementerian Alam Sekitar dan Air
Ministry of Environment and Water
47
pengeluaran barangan
production of goods
48
sektor primer
primary sector
49
bahan mentah
raw material
50
sumber semula jadi
natural sources
51
Keluaran Dalam Negara Kasar
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
52
minyak sawit
palm oil
53
sektor sekunder
secondary sector
54
barangan siap
finished goods
55
bahan keluli
steel material
56
produk kayu
wooden product
57
peralatan elektrik
electrical equipment
58
pendingin hawa domestik
domestic air conditioners
59
industri ringan
light industry
60
getah asli
original rubber
61
racun serangga rumah
house insecticides
62
sektor tertier
tertiary sector
63
Pertubuhan Perdagangan Dunia
World Trade Organization
64
pengangkutan
transport
65
perbankan
banking
66
terhad
limited
67
ladang
estate/plantation
68
koko
cocoa
69
nanas
pineapple
70
permintaan
demand
71
setanding
comparable
72
sumber
source
73
kenaikan
increase
74
pendapatan
revenue/income
75
menyelam
diving
76
sempadan
border
77
diurus
managed
78
merangkumi
covers/includes
79
tanah rendah
lowland
80
tanah tinggi
highland
81
pasaran global
global market
82
berteraskan elektrik
electric based
83
teknologi maklumat
information technology
84
melaburkan modal
invest a capital
85
Penyelidikan dan Pembangunan
Research and Development (R&D)
86
perkilangan logam
metal manufacturing
87
mata wang asing
foreign currency
88
tarikan pelancong
tourist attraction
89
pantai liar
wild beach
90
seni bina
architecture
91
peninggalan penjajah
colonial relics
92
lapangan terbang
airport
93
rangkaian lebuh raya
highway network
94
capaian terkawal
controlled access
95
syarikat tempatan
local company/firm
96
Transit Aliran Ringan (LRT)
Light Rail Transit (LRT)
97
pembekal sumber tunai
cash source provider
98
dekad
decade
99
perindustrian
industrial
100
bergantung
depending
101
memandangkan
considering
102
komoditi
commodity
103
stabil
stable
104
mencetuskan
trigger
105
pesat
rapid
106
menjelang
moving towards/approaching
107
menitikberatkan
emphasizing
108
pertumbuhan
growth
109
menampung
cater
110
memperkukuhkan
strengthen
111
modal
modal
112
dikendalikan
operated
113
besi
iron
114
keluli
steel
115
limbungan
dockyard
116
loji
plant
117
menapis
censure
118
perabot
furniture
119
mutu
quality
120
lengkap
complete
121
tayar
tyre
122
cenderamata
souvenir
123
mengkuang
Juicy tuber
124
rotan
rattan
125
tenun
textile/woven cloth
126
sutera
silk
127
tembikar
porcelain/ceramics
128
perak
silver
129
menggalakkan
encourage
130
perkembangan
development
131
semula jadi
natural
132
dinikmati
enjoyed
133
bercorak gantian import
import-substitution pattern
134
Dasar Ekonomi Baru (DEB)
New Economic Policy (NEP)
135
peindustrian berat
heavy industry
136
perindustrian ringan
light industry
137
Perbadanan Industri Berat Malaysia
Heavy Industry Corporation of Malaysia
138
industri memproses
processing industry
139
industri pembuatan
manufacturing industry
140
industri desa
cottage industry
141
kayu balak
timber
142
papan lapis
plywood
143
papan bergergaji
sawn wood
144
getah kepingan
rubber sheets
145
getah skrap
scrap rubber
146
tayar celup
retreaded tyres
147
pekerja upahan
hired workers
148
membuat tikar/bakul
weave mats/baskets
149
mengecap batik
print batik
150
keropok ikan
fish crackers
151
barangan tembaga
copper items
152
ukiran kayu
wooden carvings
153
kawasan-kawasan yang mundur
underdeveloped areas
154
Perbadanan Kemajuan Pelancongan
Tourism Development Corporation (TDC)
155
pandangan darat
land view
156
bukit peranginan
hill resort
157
gua batu kapur
limestone cave
158
taman negara
national park
159
sistem pengangkutan dan perhubungan
transport and communication system
160
meningkat
increased
161
berbanding
compared
162
meskipun
despite
163
benua
continent
164
menunjukkan
showed
165
pertumbuhan
growth
166
mencatat
recorded
167
pemulihan
recovery
168
memberangsangkan
encouraging
169
berikutan
following
170
peningkatan
increasing
171
permintaan
demand
172
golongan
groups
173
pembelian
purchase
174
kebiasaan
usual
175
kebimbangan
concerns
176
pengimport
importers
177
kekurangan
lack
178
bekalan
supply
179
terbabit
involved
180
bernilai
valued
181
kenyataan
statement
182
melonjak
rose sharply/boosted
183
peratus
percentage
184
merupakan
is/represents
185
pembelian
purchase
186
berkenaan
related
187
mengurangkan
decrease
188
perniagaan
business
189
terkesan
affected
190
akibat
resulting
191
pergeseran
friction
192
peluang
opportunity
193
termasuk
include
194
menambah
added
195
Majlis Kayu-Kayan Malaysia (MTC)
Malaysian Timber Council (MTC)
196
perabot kayu DIY
DIY wooden furniture
197
kayu tanggam
wooden dovetail/joinery
198
kayu gergaji
sawn timber
199
benua Amerika
American continent
200
penyumbang utama
primary/main contributor
201
pakej rangsangan ekonomi
economic stimulus package
202
beban individu
individual burden
203
secara tidak langsung
indirectly
204
dipasarkan
marketed
205
meneroka
probe/explore
206
melancarkan
launch
207
mengimport
import
208
kompak
compact
209
dijangka
expected
210
kemunculan
appearance
211
dipasang
assembled
212
prestasi
achievement
213
bertambah
increased
214
tempoh
period
215
keutamaan
priority
216
jenama
brand/make
217
mewakili
represent
218
kemegahan
glory/reputation
219
dibentuk
formulated
220
keperluan
need
221
cita rasa
sentiment
222
utiliti sukan kompak (SUV)
Compact Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV)
223
mempengaruhi
influence
224
peningkatan
increase
225
permintaan
demand
226
angka
figures
227
sepatutnya
ought/should
228
segar
fresh
229
anggaran
estimate
230
mencapai
achieve
231
langkah
step
232
kepelbagaian
diversification
233
tanaman
plants
234
menetapkan
fix
235
pengurangan
decrease
236
keuntungan
profit
237
memboikot
boycott
238
hujah
argue logically/logical argument
239
menangkis
fend/repel
240
ditohmah
accused
241
diburuk-burukkan
tarnish/degrade
242
penghasilan
production
243
cabaran
challenge
244
mempertahankan
defend
245
menangani
counter/address
246
pelaksanaan
conduct/implementation
247
pensijilan
certification
248
wajib
obliged/compulsory
249
mampan
sustainable
250
menghasilkan
produce
251
mencecah
reach/attain
252
menyumbang
contribute
253
menyasarkan
target
254
cabaran-cabaran
challenges
255
lestari
sustainable
256
penolakan
rejection/refusal
257
keselamatan
security
258
lemak
fats
259
pengguna
user
260
pencapaian
achievement
261
meliputi
cover
262
keutamaan
priority
263
berpotensi
having the potential
264
turun naik
fluctuate
265
faktor asas
fundamental factor
266
berdaya saing
competitive
267
pengimport utama
primary/main importer
268
buah tandan segar
fresh fruit bunches
269
harga isirung
price of kernel
270
kadar perahan minyak
oil extraction rate
271
pekebun sawit
oil palm farmers/growers
272
peneroka FELDA
FELDA settlers
273
terjejas teruk
affected badly
274
harga minimum
minimum price
275
Minyak Sawit Mampan Malaysia
Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil (MSPO)
276
pasaran sedia ada
existing market
277
Kesatuan Eropah
European Union
278
meluangkan masa
spend time
279
ditemu-ramah
interviewed
