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Pharmacology 2240 > Module 1 Drugs to Know > Flashcards

Module 1 Drugs to Know Flashcards

1
Q

The drug most responsible for killing Michael Jackson

A

Propofol

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2
Q

Manufactured in 1899

A

aspirin or acetyl salicylic acid

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3
Q

an aspirin-like drug used to burn off warts, among other things

A

salicylic acid

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4
Q

from the Foxglove plant

A

Digitalis (Lanoxin)

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5
Q

from daffodil bulbs

A

Galantamine (Reminyl)

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6
Q

conjugated estrogens

A

Premarin

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7
Q

made by recombinant DNA technology

A

human insulin

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8
Q

isolated from the opium poppy in 1803

A

morphine

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9
Q

a “sulfa drug” with antibacterial properties –deadly when mixed with diethylene glycol

A

sulfanilamide

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10
Q

the first barbiturate sedative-hypnotic

A

phenobarbital

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11
Q

a Schedule II drug that to be used without any controls (as a patent drug) in tooth drops for children

A

cocaine

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12
Q

a Schedule I opioid derived from the opium poppy

A

heroin

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13
Q

used in Europe as an antinausea drug for pregnant women

A

thalidomide

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14
Q

Schedule I drugs

A

LSD and Ecstasy

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15
Q

a synthetic Schedule II opioid –made in the lab, not derived from the opium poppy

A

Demerol

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16
Q

a Schedule II opioid combined with acetaminophen (Tylenol)

A

Percocet

17
Q

a Schedule II amphetamine used to treat hyperactive children

A

Ritalin

18
Q

Schedule III opioids combined with acetaminophen

A

Vicodin (and Tylenol with codeine)

19
Q

a Schedule IV benzodiazepine

A

diazepam (Valium), lorazepam (Ativan), and midazolam (Versed)

20
Q

now OTC non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or aspirin-like drugs

A

Motrin and Aleve

21
Q

a popular OTC antihistamine found by itself, and mixed with lots of other drugs

A

Benadryl

22
Q

stimulants which have become so abused you now have to ask the pharmacist for these OTC drug

A

ephedrine and pseudoephedrine

23
Q

two popular OTC antihistamines that have fewer side effects than Benadryl

A

Claritin and Zyrtec

24
Q

a popular prescription antibiotic

A

Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)

25
Q

combination sulfa drugs often used to treat bladder infections

A

Bactrim DS and Septra DS

26
Q

a modern, very effective antinausea drug

A

Zofran

27
Q

a long acting nitroglycerinedrug used for chest pain

A

Nitro-Bid

28
Q

very tiny under-the-tongue emergency nitroglycerine pill

A

Nitrostat

29
Q

used for severe cystic acne

A

Accutane (isotretinoin)

30
Q

are popular prescription insomnia drugs “for a good night’s sleep”

A

Lunesta and Ambien

31
Q

we will study its use for bipolar depression

A

Lithium

32
Q

from the Belladonna plant

A

scopolamine and atropine

33
Q

minerals like

A

calcium, iron, lithium, potassium

Pharmacology 2240 (18 decks)

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