Module 1 Drugs to Know Flashcards

1
Q

The drug most responsible for killing Michael Jackson

A

Propofol

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2
Q

Manufactured in 1899

A

aspirin or acetyl salicylic acid

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3
Q

an aspirin-like drug used to burn off warts, among other things

A

salicylic acid

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4
Q

from the Foxglove plant

A

Digitalis (Lanoxin)

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5
Q

from daffodil bulbs

A

Galantamine (Reminyl)

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6
Q

conjugated estrogens

A

Premarin

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7
Q

made by recombinant DNA technology

A

human insulin

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8
Q

isolated from the opium poppy in 1803

A

morphine

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9
Q

a “sulfa drug” with antibacterial properties –deadly when mixed with diethylene glycol

A

sulfanilamide

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10
Q

the first barbiturate sedative-hypnotic

A

phenobarbital

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11
Q

a Schedule II drug that to be used without any controls (as a patent drug) in tooth drops for children

A

cocaine

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12
Q

a Schedule I opioid derived from the opium poppy

A

heroin

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13
Q

used in Europe as an antinausea drug for pregnant women

A

thalidomide

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14
Q

Schedule I drugs

A

LSD and Ecstasy

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15
Q

a synthetic Schedule II opioid –made in the lab, not derived from the opium poppy

A

Demerol

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16
Q

a Schedule II opioid combined with acetaminophen (Tylenol)

17
Q

a Schedule II amphetamine used to treat hyperactive children

18
Q

Schedule III opioids combined with acetaminophen

A

Vicodin (and Tylenol with codeine)

19
Q

a Schedule IV benzodiazepine

A

diazepam (Valium), lorazepam (Ativan), and midazolam (Versed)

20
Q

now OTC non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or aspirin-like drugs

A

Motrin and Aleve

21
Q

a popular OTC antihistamine found by itself, and mixed with lots of other drugs

22
Q

stimulants which have become so abused you now have to ask the pharmacist for these OTC drug

A

ephedrine and pseudoephedrine

23
Q

two popular OTC antihistamines that have fewer side effects than Benadryl

A

Claritin and Zyrtec

24
Q

a popular prescription antibiotic

A

Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)

25
combination sulfa drugs often used to treat bladder infections
Bactrim DS and Septra DS
26
a modern, very effective antinausea drug
Zofran
27
a long acting nitroglycerinedrug used for chest pain
Nitro-Bid
28
very tiny under-the-tongue emergency nitroglycerine pill
Nitrostat
29
used for severe cystic acne
Accutane (isotretinoin)
30
are popular prescription insomnia drugs “for a good night’s sleep”
Lunesta and Ambien
31
we will study its use for bipolar depression
Lithium
32
from the Belladonna plant
scopolamine and atropine
33
minerals like
calcium, iron, lithium, potassium