Mocks islam Flashcards

1
Q

What does transcendent mean?

A

God is beyond human understanding.
Allah is outside Time am not part of this world.
He is limitless

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2
Q

What does Immanent mean?

A

God is present and involved in all life.
Allah is vital to human existence.
Allah is active in the world and guides humans to do the right thing.

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3
Q

What does beneficient mean?

A

All-loving (benevolent) and all-good.

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4
Q

What does omnipotent mean?

A

All-powerful.

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5
Q

What does merciful mean?

A

Compassion and forgiveness.

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6
Q

What does fair and just (Adalat) mean?

A

Allah always does what is right.
Allah treats people equally and on day of judgement.

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7
Q

What are angels?

A

Supernatural messengers of God created with light.
They have no free will and must do Go’s work.

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8
Q

What do Angels do?

A

Many tasks such as:
Revealing messages to the prophets.
Recording people’s actions and reading them from the “book of deeds”.
Escorting humans to paradise or hell.

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9
Q

What are the five pillars? Give a word for what they mean

A

Shahada - faith - Tawhid
Salah- prayer
Sawm - fasting
Zakat - almsgiving
Hajj - pilgrimage

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10
Q

Angel of Jibril fact

A

Special angel - trusted messenger of God
Appeared to Muhammad on the Night of Power and gave him God’s message. This became the Qur’an.
Jibril guided Muhammad throughout his life.

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11
Q

Angel of Mika’il fact

A

Angel of mercy
Mika’il rewards people for the good that they do in their lives.
He can bring rain, thunder and lightening to Earth.
Whoever is an enemy of Mika’il is an enemy of God.
Brings nourishment to humans through rain.

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12
Q

What is Risalah?

A

Belief in the prophets.

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13
Q

Explain salvation though LAW:

A

Following God’s rules such as the 10 commandments and doing good deeds.

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14
Q

Explain salvation through GRACE:

A

Unconditional love given by God through faith in Jesus.

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15
Q

Explain salvation through SPIRIT:

A

The Holy Spirit guides Christians to salvation.

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16
Q

What is the role of Jesus?

A

His sacrifice restored the relationship between God and Humans.
Resurrection - humans can now receive forgiveness and have eternal life in heaven.
Jesus’ crucifixion made up for the sin of humans.

17
Q

What do Shi’a Muslims follow?

A

Five roots of Usul ad-Din.

18
Q

What do Sunni Muslims follow?

A

Six articles

19
Q

Id-ul-Adha history

A

End of hajj
Remembers Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice Ishmael - shows complete obedience of God.

20
Q

Id-ul-Adha celebrations

A

An animal is sacrificed and Muslims give meat to the poor. In the UK, Muslims often donate money instead of offering a sacrifice.

21
Q

Id-ul-Adha prayers

A

Special prayers are held on the theme of sacrifice - Muslims visit family and friends and attend the mosque. Sometimes gifts are exchanged.

22
Q

Infant baptism vs believers baptism

A

Welcomes the child into the Christian community.
Some Christians think it allows the Holy Spirit into the life of the child.
Celebrates birth of child.
Thanks God for the gift of human life.

Adults are old enough to make their own choices.
People understand what it means to make a commitment to their religion.
Infants are too young to have committed sins… believers baptism is a way to remove their sin.
Jesus was baptised as an adult - Christian’s should follow this example and be baptised when they’re older.