Miscellaneous Flashcards

1
Q

Who does medicare provide medical coverage to?

A
  1. individuals > 65 y/o
  2. disabled
  3. those with ESRD
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2
Q

What is Medicare’s prospective payment system based on?

A

Diagnostic-related groups (DRGs)

Places patients into disease categories or groups

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3
Q

(true/false) Medicare A covers all medical expenses of long-term or custodial care.

A

True

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4
Q

(true/false) Medicaid benefits are the same in all states

A

False

individual states determine the scope, duration, and amount of services provided

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5
Q

(true/false) preauthorization is needed for medicare and not medicaid.

A

FALSE (required for medicaid)

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6
Q

What must a person pay for medicare A?

A

Annual deductible fee

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7
Q

What must a person pay for medicare B?

A

Monthly premium

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8
Q

(true/false) With medicare, PT provided by a PT aide is reimbersable regardless of supervision

A

FALSE

Only SPTs

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9
Q

Insurance type that includes commercial insurance, fee-for-service / traditional indemnity plans, or employers who are self-insured

A

private health insurance

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10
Q

What is a HMO?

A

Form of managed care that provides a broad spectrum of health services for a preset amount of money

Allow members to seek healthcare outside of the network but at a higher or additional cost to the patient

Has a small copay for members using providers within the network

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11
Q

(true/false) With a HMO, a patient that is seeking additional care (such as PT), must have authorization through their PCP (“gatekeeper”)

A

true

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12
Q

(true/false) The numer of PT visits when a person is part of an HMO is unlimited

A

FALSE - limited number of visits

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13
Q

What are the two types of HMOs?

A
  1. **Individual practice associations (IPA) **- contract independently with the HMO and work out of their own office
  2. Prepaid Group plan (PGP) - physicians practice in a central facility
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14
Q

What is a PPO?

A

Group of providers that offer healthcare services as an entity to their employers - discount their fees to attract patients

Pts are not locked into the PPO providers but receive financial incentives to use services through that network

Preauthorization is needed before services can be provided

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15
Q

Definition:

A flat bundled reimbursement rate that is established based on the diagnosis- predetermined dollar amount:
- per diem / per day
- per visit
- per episode of service

A

Case-based rate

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16
Q

Definition:

Tax-free savings account that can be used to pay for health-related expenses and reiree health expenses

A

Health Savings Account

17
Q

(true/false) Those who have a health savings account must have a high-deductible health plan

–> insurance product that covers catastrophic health occurrences

A

true