Misc Flashcards

1
Q

You arrive onboard a new vessel, what would you expect, look for?

A

general condition of the vessel
Mooring set up
Attitude, presentation, proffesionalism of the crew (tender handling if appropriate)
Draught marks above waterline
Passarell/ boarding arrangement secure, SWL printed on
Fire plan at entrance
condition/tidyness of the decks

Certification shown to captain
COC,
GOC
SEA - correct details, salary, leave period, repatriation
ENG1
STCW
Passport
Visas
Vaccinations

Familiarisation Saftey induction within 24 hrs
My muster duties
LSA and FFE location
emergency escape routes
Muster location
exits, extinguishers, lsa near to my cabin

2 weeks for the rest of the familiarisation
Bridge famil: Controls, Nav equipment, Emergency controls/ Procedures, GMDSS, general controls. As per checklist in SMS
Read the standing orders, garbage plan, training manual, how to do HoR
Handover with the outgoing officer, work in progress, planned maintenance, permits to work system

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2
Q

What does 100 A 1 mean?

A

100 Suitable for sea going service
A Accepted into class in good and efficient condition
1 Good and efficient Mooring equipment

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3
Q

How would you manouevre the yacht off of the dock, when strong winds are pushing on?

A

Use tugs, safest way

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4
Q

At what depth does squat start?
Signs to look for?

A

1.5 times the greatest depth. ie, 4m draft, 6m depth squat would begin
Vibrations
Increased height of bow and stern wave
Vessel would feel less responsive

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5
Q

What causes squat
What are its effects

A

In shallow water, the water displaced by the hull is not so easily replaced, keeping the water near the hull at a lower pressure, allowing the ship to squat down.
In the low pressure, the rudder and propeller become less efficient, making the vessel less responsive.
Can cause sudden sheering at very shallow depths

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6
Q

More guidance on the effects of interaction?

A

MGN 199

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7
Q

MCA system for calculation anchor chain length?

A

number of shackles =1.5 times the square root of the depth

16m deep, = 6 shackles

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8
Q

What orders would you give to alter to starboard avoiding another vessel

A

Officer : Starboard 10
Helmsman, Starboard 10
He turns the wheel
Helmsman : Starboard 10 on.
Wait until about 15º short of the intened new course
Officer: Meet Her (check swing of the vessels head)
Officer : steady (reduce swing)
Officer: Steady as she goes
Helmsman: steady on 050º

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9
Q

How do you know if your ECDIS is your primary means of navigation

A

Listed in your Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Form E

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10
Q

How does a rudder know when to stop moving

A

A wheel connection and a rudder connection to a rheostat.
When the wheel turns it creates a difference in voltage between the connections.
The difference creates a current which creates positive pressure in one ram and negative in the other, moving the rudder.
as the rudder moves, the voltage changes until the rudder connection and wheel connection match

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11
Q

What is a rheostat

A

an adjustable resistor

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12
Q

Which book contains time zones for different locations?

A

ALRS vol 2

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13
Q

What is the geographical range of a light?

A

the maximum distance a light can reach an observer, determined by height of eye, height of the light and curvature of the earth

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14
Q

What needs to be reported to the MAIB?

A

o The death of, or serious injury to a person.
o The loss of a person from a ship.
o The loss, presumed loss or abandonment of a ship.
o Material damage⁵ to a ship.
o The ship being unfit to proceed, or requires flag state approval or a condition of class before
it may proceed.
o At sea, a breakdown of the ship, requiring towage.
o The stranding or disabling of a ship, or the involvement of a ship in a collision.
o Material damage⁵ to marine infrastructure external of a ship that could seriously endanger
the safety of the ship, another ship or any individual.
o Pollution, caused by damage to a ship or ships.

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15
Q

Which rules apply in restricted vis?

A

4-10, 19, 35

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16
Q

How many countries in the IMO?

A

175

17
Q

You are overtaking another vessel, can occasioally see her stern light and Green sidelight, what is your action

A

Overtaking, but if they believe that it is crossing, they may slow down or turn to starboard, so i must turn to starboard and keep well clear

18
Q

If the GYRO fails what equipment will be affected

A

Autopilot
ECDIS
Radar
Sat C
AIS

19
Q

Preparation for getting underway, 8 critical checks

A

Passage plan checked and loaded
Bridge equipment checked
Compass checks
Radar checks
Steering checks
Engine checks
Watertight integrity
LSA checked