Mil Customs And Courtesies Flashcards
What are proven traditions, deep-rooted in culture that reflect pride in military service to our Nation? (23.1)
Military customs and courtesies
What has evolved from the need for order and discipline, to generating an environment of respect and sense of fraternity that exists among military personnel? (23.1)
Expectations for acts of respect and courtesy
True or False? Customs and courtesies play an extremely important role in building morale, esprit de corps, discipline, and mission effectiveness. (23.1)
True
According to AFI 1-1 what reflects the unique nature of our profession and guide significant aspects of our behavior? (23.1)
USAF customs and courtesies
What emphasizes our strong bond with other military members as well as our mutual respect for one another and our civilian leadership? (23.1)
Customs and courtesies
What is an internationally recognized system of courtesy and respect involving a set of rules for behavior in official life and in ceremonies involving governments, nations, and their representatives? (23.2)
Protocol
What is a code of traditional precedence, courtesy, and etiquette in matters of military, diplomatic, official, and celebratory ceremonies for the military and government agencies? (23.2)
Protocol
In modern practice, what encompasses the knowledge, accumulation, and application of established service customs by combining the traditional codes of conduct with contemporary etiquette and courtesy? (23.2)
Military protocol
Which AFI is a very good source for detailed information regarding a wide range of military customs and courtesies and decorum? (23.2)
AFI 34-1201, Protocol
Which program is a mandatory USAF program, under the responsibility of installation commanders, which emphasizes the importance of military customs and courtesies, dress and appearance, and drill and ceremonies? (23.3)
Base Honor Guard
In which unit was the first base honor guard activated? (23.3)
1100th Air Police Squadron, Bolling Field, Washington D.C. It was responsible for maintaining a USAF ceremonial capability in the National Capitol Region
What is the primary mission of today’s base honor guard program? (23.3)
To employ, equip, and train Air Force members to provide professional military funeral honors for active service members, retired members, and veterans of the U. S. Air Force
True or False? Honor Guard members are usually volunteers from the installation host and tenant units, with selections generally coming from Airman Basic to Technical Sergeant. (23.3)
True
Implemented in January of 2000, public law stipulated that all veterans should receive what, at a minimum? (23.3)
A funeral ceremony that includes the folding of a United States flag, presentation of the flag to the veteran’s family, and the playing of Taps
What is military tradition and patriotism steeped in, often honored in ceremonies and represented in many forms? The United States flag and its colors, songs, official seals, and other nationally recognized objects are examples of it. (23.4)
Symbolism
Which song is the United States’ national anthem? It is often played or sung at official and unofficial ceremonies and events. (23.5)
Star-Spangled Banner
True or False? When the bugle call, To the Colors, is played, the same respects are shown as rendered to the national anthem. (23.5)
True
When outdoors during the rendition of the national anthem, what are the actions that should be taken? (23.5)
(a) Airmen in uniform should render the military salute at the first note of the anthem and retain this position until the last note of music has played
(b) All present in civilian attire should stand at attention facing the flag with the right hand over the heart
(c) Members not in uniform should remove their headgear with their right hand and hold it at the left shoulder, the hand being over the heart
True or False? When on Air Force installations, during the playing of The Star-Spangled Banner or To the Colors, vehicles in motion will pull to the side of the road and stop (if consistent with safety and mission requirements). Individuals in vehicles should sit quietly until the last note of music has played. (23.5)
True
True or False? When indoors, in uniform, in formation, with appropriate headgear, military members should render the military salute during the national anthem. (23.5)
True
True or False? When indoors, in uniform, without headgear, military members should stand, remain at the position of attention, and render the military salute during the national anthem. (23.5)
False
Note: When indoors, in uniform, without headgear, military members should stand and remain at the position of attention “without rendering the military salute” during the national anthem. (23.5)
True or False? Civilians should remove any headgear and stand at attention with their right hand over their heart during the national anthem when indoors. (23.5)
True
True or False? If the flag is not displayed during the national anthem, those present should face toward the music and act in the same manner they would if the flag were displayed. (23.5)
True
True or False? Anthems of friendly foreign nations may be played to honor visitors of foreign nations as a show of respect. The same respect is shown to foreign national anthems as is shown to The Star-Spangled Banner. (23.5)
True
True or False? Typically, foreign national anthems are played before the national anthem of a host nation, but there is no regulation or law mandating when or in what order national anthems are played when more than one is played. (23.5)
True
True or False? The Pledge of Allegiance is not traditionally recited at military events. (23.6)
True
True or False? At outdoor events or social functions where the pledge of allegiance is rendered, military personnel in uniform will stand at attention, remain silent, face the flag, and not salute. (23.6)
False
Note: At outdoor events or social functions where the pledge of allegiance is rendered, military personnel in uniform will stand at attention, remain silent, face the flag, and “salute.” (23.6)
True or False? At outdoor events or social functions where the pledge of allegiance is rendered, military personnel in civilian attire, remove any non-religious headgear with right hand and hold it at the left shoulder, with the hand being over the heart. (23.6)
True
At indoor events where the pledge of allegiance is rendered, military personnel in uniform will stand at attention, remain silent, face the flag, but will NOT salute. However, when is it optional for those in uniform to recite the pledge during these indoor events? (23.6)
When participants are primarily civilians or in civilian attire
True or False? When indoors where the pledge of allegiance is rendered, military personnel in civilian attire, stand at attention, face the flag, place the right hand over the heart, and recite the pledge. (23.6)
True
What are the official Air Force colors reflected in the Air Force Seal? (23.7)
Ultramarine blue and Air Force yellow
Note: Circular background is ultramarine blue and the trim is Air Force yellow.
What do the 13 white stars represent on the Air Force Seal? (23.7)
Original 13 colonies
What do the yellow numerals under the shield stand for on the Air Force Seal? (23.7)
1947, the year the Department of the Air Force was established
On the Air Force seal, the band encircling the whole design is white, edged in Air Force yellow, with black lettering. What does this black lettering read? (23.7)
“Department of the Air Force” on the top and “United States of America” on the bottom
Where is the Air Force Coat of Arms, consisting of the crest and shield, located on the Air Force Seal? (23.7)
Centered on the circular background
What does the crest portion of the Coat of Arms consist of on the Air Force Seal? (23.7)
Eagle, wreath, and cloud form
What does the American bald eagle symbolize? It appears in natural colors on the Air Force Seal. (23.7)
United States airpower
In the Air Force Seal the wreath under the eagle is made up of how many alternate folds of metal in white (representing silver) and light blue? (23.7)
Six
Note: This repeats the metal and color used in the shield
What do the white clouds behind the eagle denote on the Air Force Seal? (23.7)
The start of a new sky
On the Air Force Seal, shield portion of the Coat of Arms, directly below the eagle, wreath, and cloud, is divided horizontally into two parts by a nebular line representing clouds. What does the Air Force yellow thunderbolt with flames in natural color show? (23.7)
Striking power through the use of aerospace
On the Air Force Seal, the thunderbolt consists of an Air Force yellow vertical twist which crosses the pair of horizontal wings with eight lightning bolts. How many natural color flames are on each end of this thunderbolt? (23.7)
Three
Note: The background at the top of the shield is light blue representing the sky. The background at the lower part is white representing metal silver.
Which AFMAN outlines the authorized users and uses of the Air Force Seal and the Coat of Arms? (23.7)
AFMAN 33-326, Preparing Official Communications, Attachment 2
When was the Air Force Symbol designated the official symbol of the USAF? (23.8)
5 May 2004
What does the stylized wings in the upper half of the Air Force Symbol represent? (23.8)
Stripes of our strength–our enlisted men and women
Below the stylized wings, what does the lower half of the Air Force Symbol include? (23.8)
A sphere, a star, and three diamonds
True or False? The Air Force Symbol retains the core elements of our Air Corps heritage with respect to the bent up, rather than straight “Arnold” wings, and a star with the circle. (23.8)
True
What do the wings on the Air Force Symbol, drawn with great angularity, emphasize? (23.8)
Our swiftness and power
What do the six sections of the wings represent on the Air Force Symbol? (23.8)
Our distinctive capabilities
(1) Air and space superiority
(2) Global attack
(3) Rapid global mobility
(4) Precision engagement
(5) Information superiority
(6) Agile combat support
The sphere within the star on the Air Force Symbol represents the globe. What three reminders does this globe represent? (23.8)
(a) Our obligation to secure our Nation’s freedom with global vigilance, reach, and power
(b) Our challenge as an expeditionary force to respond rapidly to crises
(c) To provide decisive air and space power worldwide
The area surrounding the sphere takes the shape of a star. What meanings does this star signify? (23.8)
(a) The five points of the star represent the components of our one force and family–our RegAF, civilians, Guard, Reserve, and retirees
(b) Symbolizes space as the high ground of our Nation’s Air Force
(c) The rallying symbol in all our wars
(d) Represents our officer corps, central to our combat leadership
The star on the Air Force Symbol is framed with three diamonds. What do these three diamonds represent? (23.8)
Our core values of Integrity First, Service Before Self, and Excellence In All We Do
True or False? The Air Force Symbol is a registered trademark and must be protected against unauthorized use or alterations to approved versions. (23.8)
True
Note: Approved versions of the Symbol are available for download on the Air Force Portal, under the library and resources tab.
Which AFI provides instructions for the proper use and display of the Symbol? (23.8)
AFI 35-114, Air Force Branding and Trademark Licensing Program
In the late 1930’s, the Air Corps sought an official song to reflect its unique identity. After reviewing over 700 compositions, whose song was awarded the official song? (23.9)
Robert Crawford
The U.S. Army band made the first recordings of the Air Force song in 1939. What was it titled? (23.9)
The U.S. Air Force
True or False? When the Air Force song is played, Airmen will stand at attention, but are not allowed to sing the lyrics of the song. (23.9)
False
Note: According to AFI 34-1201, when the Air Force song is played, Airmen will stand at attention, and “are allowed” to sing the lyrics of the song. (23.9)
True or False? During official events, the official party may move to depart after the playing of the second verse of the Air Force song. (23.9)
False
Note: During official events, the official party may move to depart after the playing of the “first verse” of the Air Force song.
What is one of the most enduring and sacred symbols of our country? It represents the principles and ideals Airmen have pledged to defend, and for which many have made the ultimate sacrifice. (23.10)
United States Flag
What three title codes pertain to the proper display and respect for the flag? (23.10)
(1) Title 4 United States Code, Flag and Seal, Seat of Government, and the States
(2) Title 10 United States Code, Armed Forces
(3) Title 36 United States Code, Patriotic and National Observances, Ceremonies, and Organizations
True or False? There is no official meaning for the folds of the flag, and according to AFI 34-1201, there is no official flag folding script. (23.11)
True
Which flag is lightweight nylon bunting material, 8 feet 11 3/8 inches by 17 feet, and is only displayed in fair weather from an installation flagstaff? (23.12)
Installation flag
Which flag is the typical flag used at Air Force installations? (23.12)
Installation flag
What is the size (dimensions) of the Installation flag flown on Air Force installations? (23.12)
8 feet 11 3/8 inches by 17 feet
Which flag is made of rayon bunting material, 3 feet by 4 feet? It can be used for outdoor display with flags of friendly foreign nations, in arrival ceremonies for international dignitaries, or to indicate joint occupancy of a building by two or more countries. (23.12)
All-purpose
What is the size (dimension) of the all-purpose flag? (23.12)
3 feet by 4 feet
What can the all-purpose flag be used for? (23.12)
(a) Outdoor display with flags of friendly foreign nations
(b) In arrival ceremonies for international dignitaries
(c) To indicate joint occupancy of a building by two or more countries
Which flag is a lightweight nylon bunting material, 5 feet by 9 feet 6 inches? It is used as an alternate for the installation flag in inclement weather. (23.12)
All-purpose, all-weather storm
What is the size (dimension) of the all-purpose, all-weather storm flag? (23.12)
5 feet by 9 feet 6 inches
True or False? The all-purpose (all-weather) storm flag is larger than the all-purpose flag. (23.12)
True
Note: The all-purpose (all-weather) storm flag is 5 feet by 9 feet 6 inches; whereas the all-purpose flag is 3 feet by 4 feet.
Which flag is rayon or synthetic substitute material, 4 feet 4 inches by 5 feet 6 inches, trimmed on three edges with yellow rayon fringe 2 inches wide? (23.12)
Ceremonial flag
Which flag is rayon or synthetic substitute material and is 3 feet by 4 feet? This flag is trimmed on three edges with rayon fringe 2 inches wide. (23.12)
Organizational flag
Which flag may be either 3 feet by 4 feet or 3 feet by 5 feet? Members retiring from the Air Force are entitled to it. (23.12)
Retirement flag
Which manual provides information on using Organization & Maintenance funds for purchase of a retirement flag? (23.12)
DAFMAN 65-605, Volume 1, Budget Guidance and Technical Procedures
Which flag is 20 feet by 38 feet? This flag is flown on holidays and special occasions and can be substituted with the installation flag. (23.12)
Garrison flag
Which flag is 5 feet by 9 feet 6 inches of any approved material? It is authorized for deceased military personnel and for deceased veterans. This is the size flag used to drape over a closed casket. (23.12)
Interment flag
Which size flag is used to drape over a closed casket? (23.12)
Interment flag
Which VA Form is used to receive an interment flag from the Department of Veterans Affairs? (23.12)
VA Form 27-2008, Application for U.S. Flag for Burial Purposes
Universal custom is to display the United States flag only from sunrise to sunset on buildings and on stationary flagstaffs in the open. However, what may be done when a patriotic effect is desired? (23.13)
Displaying the flag 24 hours a day with proper illumination during hours of darkness
Note: All other flags should also be illuminated when displayed with the United States flag.
Air Force installations are authorized to fly one installation flag from reveille to retreat. Normally where is the flag placed? (23.13)
On a flagstaff in front of the installation headquarters, and additional flagstaffs and flags are authorized adjacent to each dependent school on the installation
True or False? The U.S. flag should be displayed daily on or near the main administration building of every public institution; it should also be displayed during school days in or near every schoolhouse. (23.13)
True
True or False? The United States flag should be displayed on all days as may be proclaimed by the U.S. President, the birthdays of states (date of admission), selected national holidays, and on state holidays. (23.13)
True
True or False? The United States flag should be displayed on Father’s Day and Mother’s Day. (23.13)
True
True or False? The United States flag is displayed on Memorial Day half-staff until retreat. (23.13)
False
Note: The United States flag is displayed on Memorial Day half-staff until “noon.”
How is the United States flag always displayed on a stage or in a parade? (23.14)
On its own right. In other words, for an audience looking at a stage, the flag is on the audience’s left
When displaying the flag, how is the union (the white stars on the blue field) displayed? (23.14)
At the uppermost, right side of the flag itself
As a rule of thumb, when the United States flag is displayed or carried in a procession with another flag or flags, where should it be? (23.14)
Either on the right of all others, or in front of and centered ahead of other flags if there is a line of other flags in the same procession
When the United States flag is displayed with another flag against a wall from crossed staffs, where should it be? (23.14)
On the right, the flag’s own right (the observer’s left), and the staff should be in front of the staff of the other flag
When the United States flag is flown with a number of flags displayed from staffs radiating from a central point, and no foreign flags are in the display, where will the United States flag be? (23.14)
In the center and at the highest point of the group
When the United States flag is displayed from a staff projecting horizontally or at an angle from the windowsill, balcony, or front of a building, where should the union of the flag be placed? (23.14)
At the peak of the staff
When the United States flag is flown with a number of flags displayed from staffs set in a line, all staffs will be of the same height and same finial. Where will the United States flag be? (23.14)
On the right side of the group (the observer’s left)
When may the United States flag be placed at the center of the line and displayed at a higher level than the other flags in the display? (23.14)
When no foreign national flags are involved in the display
When the United States flag is displayed with one or more other nations, how are they flown? (23.14)
From separate staffs of the same height; the flags should be of equal size; and in most cases, member country flags are displayed in a line, alphabetically, with the United States flag at its own right (the observer’s left).