MIDTERMS 1ST EVALS (2022) Flashcards

1
Q

O-linked protein glycosylation except

A

GlcNac (it’s an N-linked)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q
Lack of hepatic fructokinase causes
A-hereditary fructose intolerance
B-essential fructosuria
C-diabetic cataract
D-essential pentosuria
A

B-essential fructosuria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Passive and active transport resemble at all points except:

Answer:

A

NO binding site for solute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cleavage of F16BP to Dihydroxyacteone and G3Phosphate –

A

ALDOLASE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Occurs attack at night

A

PNH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

N-linked glycosidase, Mannose removal is catalyzed by :

A

Golgi Mannosidase II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Glycolysis erythrocyte ending lactate

A

TRUE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Enolase inhibited by

A

FLUORIDE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Selectins

A

integrins pcam cd 31

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Pingpong mechanism

A

Facilitated Diffusion by TRANSPORTERS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Where does PPP occur

A

CYTOSOL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Enzymatic marker at ER

a. adenylyl cyclase
b. sialyl transferase
d. G6P

A

d. G6P

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

DNA Transfection is dependent on

A

ENDOCYTOSIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Not true about ion channels

A

certain drugs do not inhibit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Transketolase:

A

2 carbon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

N-linked addition of fucosyl, sialycyl happens in

A

Trans golgi

17
Q

What confers the negative charge of mucin

A

NeuAc and Sulfate

18
Q

A lack of hepatic fructokinase

A

essential FRUCTOSURIA

19
Q

This is the enzymatic marker of the trans golgi network

A

SIALYL TRANSFERASES

20
Q

Na-K pump 3 sodium out

A

Phosphorylation

21
Q

Na-K pump 2 potassium in

A

Dephosphorylation

22
Q

Mutation affecting a golgi located GDP-fucose transporter; psychomotor and
mental retardation:

A

Leukocyte Adhesion Def. Type II

23
Q

Mass spectrometry

A

info on molecular mass, composition, sequence and

branching of a glycan chain

24
Q

attachment of unsaturated fatty acid:

A

carbon 2

25
Q

bound to asparagine

A

Man3GlcNac2

26
Q

glucocorticoids

A

promotes gluconeogenesis

27
Q

defects in the synthesis of glycans in the protein alpha-dystroglycan and interacts
with laminin-2 in the basal lamina

A

Congenital Muscular Dystrophies

28
Q

source of glucuronate for incorporation into proteoglycan

A

UDP-glucuronate

29
Q

catalyzes of glucose to ascorbic acid

A

Glucoronate

30
Q

Common sugar of N-linked and O-linked:

A

N-acetylneuraminic acid

31
Q

True of fructose metabolism

A

bypass phosphofructokinase

32
Q

glucose to 6 phospogluconolactone

A

glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase

33
Q

High mannose glycoprotein may stop at this reaction

A

REACTION 3

34
Q

congetinal disorders if glycolysation

A

psychomotor retardation

35
Q

True of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxyknase

A

Phosphate donor is the product of succinate thiokinase in the TCA cycle

36
Q

Alcoholics are thiamin deficient

A

POOR DIET

37
Q

Responsible for minimizing hydrophilic character of peptide bond:

A

Alpha helical

structure of protein

38
Q

In humans, uronic acid pathway

A

D-gluronic to L-ascorbic

*not sure tho