midterm/site visit Flashcards
proteolysis refers to decomposition of
proteins
any abnormal color appearing in or upon the human body is called
discoloration
a sharp cutting instrument used for making incisions is called a
scalpel
low index fluids used to inhibit bilirubin from turning to biliverdin are known as
jaundice
this embalming method consists of injecting a few ounces of arterial chemical, stopping injection, then draining for a few minutes, and then repeating the process
alternate
what type of embalming chemical might the embalmer use as a drying and disinfectant agent when preparing the cavities of autopsied remains
hardening compound
those changes occurring in the interval prior to somatic death are
antemortem
severe generalized edema is known as
anasarca
this term refers to the after death examination of the organs and tissues of human remains to determine cause of death or pathological conditions
postmortem? (autopsy)
chemicals that increase the capability for embalmed tissues to retain their moisture are called
humectants
which of the following would indicate a postmortem extravascular discoloration
postmortem stain
what embalming instrument is used to inject arterial fluid into the thoracic walls of an autopsied body
hypo valve trocar
injection and drainage from one location is called
singe point injection
how many ounces of formaldehyde are contained in a 16 ounce bottle of 25 index arterial fluid
4 ounces
the movement of embalming solution from one point of injection throughout the arterial system and into the capillaries is called
distribution
an imaginary line drawn on the surface of the skin to represent the approximate location of some deeper underlying structure is the
linear guide
a needle injector is used for this purpose
mouth closure
the consideration given to the dead body, prior to, during, and after the embalming procedure is complete
case analysis
a process of chemically treating the deceased to reduce the presence and growth of microorganisms, retard organic decomposition, and restore an acceptable physical appearance is
embalming
discoloration resulting when formaldehyde reacts with hemoglobin in the tissues is called
formaldehyde gray
chemicals which inactivate saprophytic bacteria are called
preservatives
a humectant commonly used in embalming fluids is
sorbitol
what is created when the embalmer combines embalming fluid with water in the injection device
primary dilution
content normally aspirated from the stomach is
sour smell, brown coffee ground like appearance
the irreversible cessation of all vital functions is
death
the person who presides at the funeral service for the church of jesus christ of latter day saints is the
bishop of the ward
which of the following religions follows a liturgical form of worship
lutheran
if you are facing the alter in a roman catholic church, what is the area to the right is called
epistle
the casket used in a jewish orthodox funeral service is called an
aron
a protestant church designed so that the pulpit is centered in the sanctuary is called
non liturgical
embalming is usually not practiced by people of which faith
orthodox judaism
a speech about the character of a deceased person at the funeral service is known as an
eulogy
in the catholic faith, the name given to a symbolic cloth placed over the casket is a
pall
at the conclusions of a greek orthodox funeral service, the congregation will pass by the casket and
kiss the icon
an unsolicited gift to a clergy is called an
honorarium
a cross with the image of the body of christ superimposed is a
crucifix
the main body of the church where seating is provided is the
nave
a general term designating a place suitable for the reception of a dead human body is a
tomb
an altar attendant is called an
acolyte
the holy book of the islam faith is the
koran
the orthodox jewish funeral may be held
in the synagogue
with what type of service would a pall be utilized (other than catholic)
lutheran
the prie dieu in the roman catholic church signifies
a kneeling bench or rail
a funeral rite that is adjusted to the needs and wants of those directly involved
adaptive
at a buddhist funeral this person would say the prayers and offer the words of appreciation
the bonze
the tiny prominence on the midline of the superior mucous membrane is the
medial lobe
the width of the face is proportionally equal to
five eyes
which suture would be used to help lay a foundation for wax where a tumor was excised
basket weave
a characteristic of first degree burns is
redness
major and minor restoration can be
legally described as mutilation
complementary hues are found on the color wheel in this position
opposite each other
this type of external cosmetic is for concealing discolorations but if not applied carefully can become “cakey”
opaque
the most common profile classification for the nose in which the dorsum exhibits a straight line from the root to the tip
grecian
this condition requiring restorative art is classified as irregular tears or segments
laceration
the zygomatic bone is a feature of the
cheekbone
the process of mixing colored light on a surface on which the wave lengths of each are combined; adding two or more colored lights together to create another color of light
additive method
which of the following is a basic facial profile
vertical
the large muscle which covers the top and front of the skull from occipital bone to eyebrows
occipitofrontalis
care of the deceased to recreate natural form and color is the definition of
restorative art
which is a bone of the face
zygomatic
crevice in the skin accompanied by adjacent elevations
fold
the comparison of the two sides of the face to observe the similarities and differences is referred to as
bilateral
is a means of softening wax to alter the wax consistency for restorative art procedures
mixing in hands
use of an oxidizing chemical to remove stain or discoloration is called
bleaching
an example of an internal coloring method
eosine
original scientific standard of color is
the spectrum
determinative pigment of all races is
melanin
which of the following is a head shape from the frontal view of the head
oval
eyelashes
cilia
which of the following terms describes a sale in which the buyer, so long as the buyer is not in default, has a right to possession before payment in full is made
conditional sale
in a procession, drivers who are under the control of the funeral director are legally referred to as
agent drivers
personal property permanently attached to land is known as a
fixture
a dead human body
is not property in a real sense
the person appointed by a court to oversee an estate is the
administrator
the term that is used when all the terms of a contract have been fully performed by the contracting parties
executed
the party who is sued in a civil suit is known as the
defendant
the funeral practitioner who has physical possession of a dead human body is said to have
actual custody
a contract to keep an offer open for a specified period of time supported by consideration is called an
option
as a funeral director, the only people you should inform, even if asked, that the deceased has an infectious disease are appropriate members of
your staff
if there is no will, the property and holdings of a deceased will be distributed according to law and an administrator/personal representative will be appointed by the
court
in legal terminology, a dead human body is considered
quasi property
in law, a relationship of trust, especially between a trustee and a beneficiary, is express by the term
fiduciary
which would be an example of an impractical or burdensome consumer request, allowing the funeral home to require purchase of a particular item
requiring embalming when the consumer does not want it, when there will b a week long delay between death and funeral and refrigeration is not available
false statements made in writing for the purpose of injuring the reputation of another constitute
libel
applying common law, who has the primary right to control final disposition of the deceased
adult son
documents that contain chemical makeup, flammability and manufacturer information on hazardous substances
safety data sheets
the party who makes an offer is called the
offeror
the next of kin who delivers the personal effects of the deceased to the funeral home practitioner is properly termed a
bailor
although a dead body is in one mortuary, the mortuary which has control of the final disposition is said to have
constructive custody
state regulation of funeral services for health and welfare of citizens is an example of a states
police power
a good business technique in funeral arrangements is to
specify the reason for embalming on the statement of funeral goods and services
a private or civil wrong whose cause is intentional or caused by negligence for which there may be action or damages is a
tort
which party would be classified as an agent for whose actions the funeral home may be liable
a part time funeral home employee who drives the family limousine in the procession
any rate of interest above the maximum rate allowable by law is
usury
a formal financial statement that reports earning activities for a specified time
income statement
the computation of financial data to determine the overall financial strength of a business
ratio analysis
a business or company that makes finished goods from raw materials is called a
manufacturing business
the difference between gross profit and total expenses when total expenses are greater
net loss
a summary of how a business intends to organize and implement activities required in order to be successful
business plan
prohibits discrimination against protected veterans by covered federal contracts and subcontracts
vietnam veterans readjustment assistance act of 1974
a name, term, design, or symbol (or combination of these) that identifies the products and/or services of a seller or group of sellers
branding
a business formation that consists of two or more people that have combined their resources to carry on as co owners of the lawful enterprise
partnership
the process of making the public aware of the products and services offered by a business
advertising
when a company buys a product form another business and sells it to its consumers it is referred to as a
merchandising business
a tangible long term operating asset
fixed asset
planning and executing the development, pricing, promotion, and distribution of a firms goods and services
marketing
a reduction of selling price below the original selling price
markdown
when a business provides a particular service to its customers it is aptly referred to as a
service business
a business structure which combines aspects of partnerships with the limited liability of a corporation
limited liability company
a qualification that is absolutely necessary for the job
bona fide occupation qualification
the difference between merchandise cost and retail selling price
markup
a business organization that has a distinct existence separate and apart from the existence of its individual members
corporation
the number of times average inventory has been sold or used during a period
inventory turnover
a one owner business, the owner is responsible for reporting business income or loss on their own personal income tax
sole proprietorship
makes it illegal to discriminate against a person with a disability in private companies and state and local governments
americans with disabilities act of 1990
a form of leadership that begins with the natural feeling that one wants to serve others first which is a conscious choice that brings one to aspire to lead
servant leadership
actions taken by a business entity in promoting goodwill between the organization and the public, the community, its employees and customers
public relations
a statistical study of human populations regarding size, density, distribution, composition, and income
demographics
long term capital invested in a small business
fixed capital