Microbiology Systems III Flashcards

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1
Q

chancroid

A

painful genital ulcer
inguinal lymphadenopathy

haemophilus ducreyi

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2
Q

urethritis, cervicitis, conjunctivitis, reactive arthritis

A

chlamydia

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3
Q

genital warts

A

condyloma acuminata
koilocytic changes seen

HPV 6 and 11

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4
Q

genital herpes

A

HSV-2

painful penile, vulvar, or cervical vesicles and ulcers

systemic sx - fever HA, myalgia

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5
Q

gonorrhea

A

urethritis, cervicitis, PID, prostatitis, epididymitis, arthritis, creamy purulent discharge

neisseria gonorrhea

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6
Q

lymphogranuloma venereum

A

infection lymphatics
painless genital ulcers
painful lymphadenopathy

c. trachomatis

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7
Q

primary syphilis

A

painless chancre

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8
Q

secondary syphilis

A

fever, lymphadenopathy, skin rash, condyloma lata

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9
Q

tertiary syphilis

A

gummas, tabes dorsalis, general paresis, aortitis, argyll robertson pupil

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10
Q

trichomoniasis

A

vaginitis
strawberry cervix
mobile on wet prep

trichomonas vaginalis

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11
Q

pelvic inflammatory disease infections

A

chlamydia trachomatis

neisseria gonorrhea

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12
Q

MC bacterial STI in US

A

chlamydia trachomatis

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13
Q

chandeleir sign

A

cervical motion sign

PID

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14
Q

risk fx with PID

A

ectopic pregnancy
infertility
chronic pelvic pain
adhesions

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15
Q

fitz hugh curtis syndrome

A

infection of liver and violin string adhesions of peritoneum to liver

with PID

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16
Q

hospital acquired UTI

A

E. coli

17
Q

hospital acquired wound infection

A

staph aureus

18
Q

water aerosol - AC systems

A

legionella

19
Q

urinary catheter infection

A

E. coli
klebsiella
proteus

20
Q

needlestick infection

A

hepatitis B

21
Q

antibiotic use infection

A

C. dificile

22
Q

aspiration pneumonia

A

often polymicrobial

23
Q

decubitus ulcer, surgical wound, drain infection

A

staph aureus

gram neg anaerobe

24
Q

IV catheter infection

A

staph aureus

staph epidermidis

25
Q

ventilator infection

A

pseudomonas aerugionsa
klebsiella
acinetobacter
staph aureus

26
Q

rash begin at head and move down

-with postauricular lymphadenopathy

A

rubella virus

27
Q

rash begin at head and move down

-preced by cough, coryzax, conjuncivitis, and blue white spots on buccal mucosa

A

measles

blue white spots - koplik

28
Q

asplenic patient

A

encapsulated bugs

strep pneumo
h. flu
neisseria meningitidis

29
Q

sulfur granules

A

actinomyces israelii

30
Q

dog or cat bite

A

pasteurella multocida

31
Q

facial nerve palsy

A

borrelia burgdorferi - lyme disease

32
Q

pneuomonia in CF

A

pseudomonas

33
Q

sepsis/meningitis in newborn

A

group B strep