Microbiology Flashcards

1
Q

what type of agar is needed to grow gonnorhoea

A

chocolate

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2
Q

gonorrhoea antibiotic

A

ceftriaxone

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3
Q

chlamydia testing

A

NAAT

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4
Q

Chlamydia treatment

A

doxycycline or azithromycin

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5
Q

mycoplasma genitalium treatment

A

Doxycycline or moxifloxacin

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6
Q

what is Lymphogranuloma venereum?

A

a sexually transmitted infection caused by a particular strain of chlamydia bacteria

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7
Q

what can ureaplasma cause?

A

urethritis, epididymitis and prostatitis

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8
Q

what STI is caused by Treponema pallidum?

A

syphilis

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9
Q

treponema pallidum treatment

A

Benzathine penicillin

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10
Q

How is herpes simplex virus type 1 mainly transmitted?

A

oral-to-oral contact - “cold sores”

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11
Q

How is herpes simplex virus type 2 mainly transmitted?

A

mainly sexually transmitted => genital herpes with lesions

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12
Q

are most herpes simplex infections symptomatic or asymptomatic

A

asymptomatic

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13
Q

what is the biggest risk for neonatal herpes?

A

primary herpes in mother late in pregnancy

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14
Q

is varicella zoster sexually transmitted?

A

no

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15
Q

treatment for severe cases of varicella zoster

A

aciclovir

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16
Q

is Trichomonas vaginalis sexually transmitted?

A

yes

17
Q

Trichomonas vaginalis testing

A

Microscopy from vaginal swab => moving!

NAAT (also from urine)

Point of care tests

18
Q

Trichomonas vaginalis treatment

A

metronidazole