Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Psychology > Mental Disorders > Flashcards

Mental Disorders Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Psychology 101 flashcards GRE® Psychology flashcards AP® Psychology flashcards
1
Q

Panic Disorder

A

Minute-long episodes of intense dread. Physical symptoms: chest pains, choking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Phobia

A

Persistent and irrational fear of an object or situation that disrupts behavior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

A

Unwanted repetitive thoughts (obsessions) and/or actions (compulsions)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

A

Haunting memories, nightmares, withdrawal, anxiety, sleep problems

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Major Depressive Disorder

A

Two or more weeks of depressed moods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Dysthymic Disorder

A

Daily depression lasting two or more years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Seasonal Affective Disorder

A

Cyclic severe depression and elevated mood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Bipolar Disorder

A

Alternates between the hopelessness and lethargy of depression and the overexcited state of mania

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Manic Episode

A

Hyperactive, wildly optimistic state

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Neurotransmitters & Depression

A

Reduction of norepinephrine and serotonin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Dissociative Amnesia

A

Psychogenic amnesia; memory loss; often selective loss surrounding traumatic events

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Dissociative Fugue

A

Global amnesia (forgets everything) with identity replacement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Dissociative Identity Disorder

A

Person exhibits two or more distinct personalities that alternate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Causes of D.I.D.

A

Severe sexual or physical abuse; biological predisposition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Delusions

A

False beliefs about self; persecution, paranoia, grandeur, being controlled

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Disorganized Thinking

A

Jumping fron one idea to another even within sentences

17
Q

Hallucinations

A

Hearing or seeing things that aren’t there

18
Q

Schizophrenic Perceptions

A

Frequently such hallucinations are auditory

19
Q

Apathy

A

Inappropriate emotions

20
Q

Catatonia

A

Continually rub an arm, rock a chair, or remain motionless for hours

21
Q

Brain and Chemical Factors

A

Dopamine overactivity - higher levels of activity

22
Q

Morphology

A

Morphological changes in the brain lioe enlargement of fluid-filled ventricles

23
Q

Personality Disorders

A

Behavior patterns that impair social functioning; cause a person to deviate from social expectations

24
Q

Antisocial Personality Disorder

A

Exhibits a lack of conscience for wrongdoing; Sociopath/Psychopath

25
Q

Narcissistic Personality Disorder

A

Exaggerate their own importance, aided by success fantasies

26
Q

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

A

Constant worry about many issues; inability to identify cause. Physical symptoms: headaches, stomach aches, muscle tension, irritability

Psychology (12 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions