Menopause Flashcards

1
Q

Menopausal Hormone Therapy

A
  • uses physiological doses of estrogen (with or without progestin)
  • taken to manage symptoms caused by loss of estrogen in menopause
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2
Q

Benefits of hormone therapy

A
  • relief of vasormotor symptoms
  • management of urogenital atrophy
  • prevention of osteoporosis and related fractures
  • cardioprotection
  • prevention of colorectal cancer
  • positive effect on wound healing
  • tooth retention
  • glycemic control
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3
Q

Side effects of menopause

A
  • hot flashes
  • heat disturbances
  • urogential atrophy
  • bone loss
  • altered lipid metabolism
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4
Q

Side effects of Estrogen Hormone Therapy

A
  • cardiovascular events
  • endometrial cancer
  • breast cancer
  • ovarian cancer
  • gallbladder disease
  • dementia
  • urinary incontinence
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