Meningitis Flashcards
viral
most common - enterovirus, mumps, herpes (most common - neuronal spread)
fungi
HIV/immunosupressed - cryptococcus
bacterial
most serious - N. meningitidis, S. pneumoniae
lumbar puncture - normal colour
clear
lumbar puncture - normal pressure
5-20cm
lumbar puncture - normal lymphocytes
less than 5
lumbar puncture - normal glucose ratio
0.6
lumbar puncture - normal protein
50
lumbar puncture - viral white cells
50-1000 lymphocytes
lumbar puncture - viral protein
less than 200
lumbar puncture - viral glucose
more than 0.45
lumbar puncture - bacterial white cells
1000-10000 neutrophils
lumbar puncture - bacterial protein
100-500
lumbar puncture - bacterial glucose
less than 0.4
lumbar puncture - fungal white cells
20-500 neutrophils