Mass Movement Types Flashcards

1
Q

Which movement occurs at barely perceptible rates - mm per year ?

A

Soil creep

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2
Q

Which movement occurs quickly up to metres per second when 1000s of tonnes of rock fall ?

A

Land slides

Mudflows

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3
Q

2 factors to why mass movement occurs?

A

Gravity

Presence of water

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4
Q

How does water promote mass movements ?

A

Saturated rocks.
Reduced friction.
This increases mass of material.

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5
Q

When are sub aerial movements most likely to occur ?

A

If marine eruption has removed material from base if cliff.

Slope becomes unstable and slips.

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6
Q

What is the risk equation ?

A

Frequency/ magnitude of hazard X level of vulnerability DIVIDED by capacity of population to cope

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7
Q

Low risk

A

Vary rare.
Not dangerous.
Unpopulated

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