Mass Movement Types Flashcards
Which movement occurs at barely perceptible rates - mm per year ?
Soil creep
Which movement occurs quickly up to metres per second when 1000s of tonnes of rock fall ?
Land slides
Mudflows
2 factors to why mass movement occurs?
Gravity
Presence of water
How does water promote mass movements ?
Saturated rocks.
Reduced friction.
This increases mass of material.
When are sub aerial movements most likely to occur ?
If marine eruption has removed material from base if cliff.
Slope becomes unstable and slips.
What is the risk equation ?
Frequency/ magnitude of hazard X level of vulnerability DIVIDED by capacity of population to cope
Low risk
Vary rare.
Not dangerous.
Unpopulated