Malnutrition Flashcards

1
Q

Nasoenteric tube

A

a feeding tube inserted nasally and then advanced to the GI tract

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2
Q

Enterostomal feeding tubes

A

used for patients who need long term enteral feedings
a gastrostomy is made surgically, a PEG is inserted

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3
Q

PEG

A

Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy
dual access tube for long term feedings

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4
Q

Bolus feedings

A

an intermittent feeding of a specific amount of enteral product set intervals during a 24 hour period, q 4 hours

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5
Q

Continuous feeding

A

similar to IV therapy, small amounts are infused continuously over a specificized time

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6
Q

Cyclic feeding

A

same as continuous but stopped for a specific time in each 24 hour period

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7
Q

What is Refeeding syndrome?

A

life threatening condition when nutrition is begun during a state of starvation

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8
Q

s/s of refeeding syndrome?

A

HF
peripheral edema
rhabdomyolysis
seizures
hemolysis

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9
Q

how to prevent refeeding syndrome?

A

carefully assessing and managing nutrition needs early before a patient is severely malnourished

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10
Q

Peripheral parenteral nutrition

A

administered through a canula or catheter

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