Madeira Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

what are small plots called

A

poios

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2
Q

name the grapes of madeira

A
  • Sercial
  • Verdelho
  • Boal
  • Malvasia Fina
  • Terrantez
  • Red Malvasia Candida
  • Bastardo
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3
Q

name the 4 styles of wine

A

dry
medium dry
medium rich
rich

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4
Q

if the grape is not named, then which grapes will Madeira be made up of

A

Tinta Negra ( Mole) grapes

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5
Q

abv of madeira ?

A

5-6 % for sweet

others = upto 17 %

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6
Q

what are the 2 systems used in madeira

A

estufa

canteiro

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7
Q

estufa system?

A
  • large tanks with coils to heat the wine
  • raised to 45-50 C
  • used for cheap wines
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8
Q

Canteiro system

A
  • wines placed in casks and placed near roof

- 18 mnths

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9
Q

is the solera system still in use today?

A

no

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10
Q

what is added for color and flavour

A

85% of grape

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11
Q

Name the types of Port wines

A
Sercial
Verdelho
Boal / Bual
Malmsey
Rainwater
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12
Q

Sercial

A
  • driest
  • last to be picked
  • light amber color
  • almond character
  • paired with consomme or aperitif
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13
Q

Verdelho

A
  • darker
  • medium dry
  • good with aperitif or other soup
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14
Q

Boal

A
  • darker
  • medium sweet
  • first to be picked
  • end of the meal
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15
Q

Malmsey

A
  • malvasia grapes
  • sweet
  • duke of clarence drowned
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16
Q

Rainwater

A
  • heavy rain
  • wine bottles soaked some
  • wine = lighter in style
17
Q

brand name of rainwater

A

Cossart Gordon

  • light
  • medium dry
18
Q

Vintage madeira

A

100% named varietal

  • 20 yrs in wood
  • 2 yrs in bottle
19
Q

colheitas port

A
  • single vintage
  • single grape
  • oak matured
  • 5 yrs + 1 yr bottle
20
Q

extra reserve

A

min 15 yrs in wood

21
Q

special or old reserve

A

min 10 yrs in wood

22
Q

reserve

A

min 5 yrs wood

23
Q

finest

A

min 3 yrs in tanks

24
Q

commercial Madeira grape

A

tinta negra
mole
sweetened with caramel

25
Q

wine sold under grape name must have min ___ % of stated grape

A

85 %