Lymphatics Flashcards

1
Q

B lymphocytes originate and differentiate where? T-Lymphocytes?

A
B= O and D in bone marrow
T= O in bone marrow D in thymus
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2
Q

What are primary and secondary lymphoid structures?

A

Primary=Bone marrow and Thymus

Secondary= all others

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3
Q

What lines the lymphatic vessels?

A

Endothelial cells

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4
Q

How many lymph sacs are there? what are they called?

A

6 main sacs

  1. Jugular=2
  2. Iliac=2
  3. Retroperitineal=1
  4. Cistern chyli=1
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5
Q

What is vasculogenesis? Angiogenesis?

A

Vasculogenesis=Formation of new vessels

Angiogenesis= Formation of vessels from budding off a pre-existing vessel.

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6
Q

How do lymphatic vessels develop?

A

Both my vasculogenesis and angiogenesis.

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7
Q

What are the two main ducts? What are their fates?

A

Jugular and thoracic ducts. They eventually join.

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8
Q

Lymph nodes have what charactersitics? (vessels, capsule, GC, Cortex, Medulla)?

A
  1. efferent and afferent vessels,
  2. Germinal Centers,
  3. Capsule,
  4. Cortex and Medulla.
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9
Q

The thymus has what characteristics? (vessels, capsule, GC, Cortex, Medulla)?

A
  1. efferent vessels
  2. Thin capsule,
  3. Germinal Centers,
  4. Cortex, No Medulla.
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10
Q

The Spleen has what characteristics? ( capsule, GC, Cortex, Medulla)?

A
  1. Thick capsule
  2. Germinal centers
  3. No cortex or Medulla,
  4. White and Red pulp
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11
Q

MALT Peyer’s Patches have what characteristics? ( capsule, GC, Cortex, Medulla)?

A
  1. No Capsule
  2. Germinal Centers
  3. NO Cortex or Medulla
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12
Q

White pulp contains what? Red pulp?

A

White=Germinal centers

Red=RBC stores

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13
Q

MALT definition? BALT? GALT

A

Associated Lymphatic Tissue
M=Mucosal
G= Gut
B= Brochial

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