lung- pulmonary HTN Flashcards

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1
Q

define pulmonary HTn

A

high pressure in pulmonary circuit

mean arterial pressure > 25 mmHg

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2
Q

when do you see plexiform lesions?

A

with long standing pulmonary HTN

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3
Q

how does pulmonary HTN present?

A

exertional dyspnea or right sided HF

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4
Q

what demographic do you seen primary pulmonary HTN

A

young adult females

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5
Q

although primary pulmonary HTN as unknown etiology- what gene mutation has been linked?

A

mutation in BMPR2 (leading to proliferation of vascular smooth muscle

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6
Q

what are some causes of secondary pulmonary HTN

A

hypoxemia (COPD or interstitial lung disease) or increased volume in pulmonary circuit (congenital HD) or recurrent PE

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