Low Visibility Procedures (LVP) Flashcards
BA Cityflyer Approval for? (RVR AND CAT)
RVR 125M and CAT III approaches
When do LVO come into action? (For the airline)
RVR less than 400m
Approach < CAT 1 Minima
When do LVP come into action? (Airport procedures)
CAT II/III approaches and landings
Takes offs with RVR below 550m
Difference between MIST and FOG?
FOG - Vis less than 1000m
MIST - Vis less than 5000m but greater than 1000m
What is the definition of severe windshear?
Rapid change in wind direction or velocity that results in:
- Airspeed changed more than 15 KIAS
- Vertical Speed changes greater than 500 fpm
When may icing conditions occur? (definition of icing conditions)
- Visible moisture in any form
- Visibility less than 1 statute mile (1,500m)
- Air temperature of 10C or less
ICE, FROST AND RAIN can do what to performance?
Reduces - CLmax (Lift)
Reduces - Stall AoA
Increases - Drag and weight (stall speed) (Can increase by up to 30%)
When and how is RVR reported?
Reported below 1500m RVR at
- Touchdown Zone
- Midpoint
- Stop end
RVR standard reporting is:
0 - 400m 25m steps
400 - 800m 50m steps
800 - 1500m 100m steps
ILS coverage is?
Localiser
Either side of centreline - 10 deg, 25nm
35 deg, 17nm
Glideslope
Either side of centreline - 8 Deg, 10nm
Approach lighting system CAT II/III
900m long
150m and 300m
Last 900m of the runway is what lights?
Last 300m of the runway is what lights?
900m alternating red and white lights
300m red runway centre lights
What are RETILS? What is the spacing?
Rapid Exit Taxiway Indicator Lights
2m lateral spacing on the RETILs
Information Signs are what colour?
Mandatory signs are what colour?
Information: Yellow and Black
Mandatory: Red and White
CAT II/III Holding points - PATTERN A and PATTERN B - PATTERN B holds you further away
Aircraft LVO capabilities
Approach modes?
Approach modes:
APPR 1 - CAT I
APPR 2 - CAT II
AUTOLAND 1 - CAT II / IIIA Autoland (We only get AUTOLAND 1)
AUTOLAND 2 - CAT IIIB
APPR 1 ONLY - Eg PFD Minima Incorrectly Set
APPR 2 ONLY - eg PFD Minima Incorrectly Set
NO AUTOLAND - Autoland has disengaged
CAT III placard in the AC means?
Autoland capable - parallel rudder
When does the Parallel rudder disengage?
- When AP disengages
- Another vertical mode engages