Lombardy Flashcards
What is the capital city of Lombardy?
Milan
What is the most important DOCG zone in Lombardy?
Franciacorta DOCG
In what year was Franciacorta granted DOCG status?
1995
Franciacorta DOCG only permits what style of wine production?
Sparkling wines made via Traditional Method
Still wines from the Franciacorta zone are released under what appellation?
Curtefranca DOC
Name the three permitted varietals under Franciacorta DOCG.
Chardonnay
Pinot Nero
Pinot Bianco
Pinot Bianco may account for what percentage of the Franciacorta DOCG blend?
Maximum 50%
What is the required elevage for non-vintage Franciacorta?
18 months on lees
May not be released until 25 months
What is the required elevage for vintage dated Franciacorta?
Minimum 37 months
If a vintage is declared for Franciacorta, what percentage of grapes are required to come from that particular year?
85% minimum
What is “Satèn”?
Franciacorta designation for blanc de blancs (only Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco allowed)
Bottled unter 5 atms
Aged minimum 24 months on lees
Only “brut” in style
Rosé Franciacorta requires what minimum percentage of Pinot Nero?
25%
True/False: Rosé Franciacorta is always produced through blending.
True
What is the required elevage for Franciacorta labelled “riserva”?
5 years on lees
Not released before 67 months
The dosage scale used in Franciacorta matches what other sparkling wine appellation?
Champagne
What is the dominant grape of Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico DOCG?
Pinot Nero
What percentage of Pinot Nero is required for Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico DOCG?
70%
What is the required elevage for non-vintage Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico wines?
15 months lees aging
What is the required elevage for vintage Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico wines?
2 years on lees
Do still wines from Oltrepò Pavese qualify for DOCG status?
No. They are released under Oltrepò Pavese DOC
What is the most important zone in Lombardy for red wines?
Valtellina
In relation to Franciacorta, where is Valtellina located?
North
What is Chiavennasca?
A synonym for Nebbiolo in Valtellina
Describe how Chiavennasca from Valtellina differs from Nebbiolo from Piemonte.
Lighter, more angular style
True/False: Valtellina is the northernmost outpost for Nebbiolo in Italy.
True
Does the Valtellina zone qualify as DOC or DOCG?
DOC
How many DOCG subzones exist within Valtellina DOC?
2
Name the DOCG subzones of Valtellina
Valtellina Superiore DOCG
Sforzato di Valtellina DOCG
How many subzones exist within the Valtellina Superiore DOCG?
5
Name the subzones of Valtellina Superiore DOCG.
Valgella Inferno Grumello Sassella Maroggia
What is Stagafassli?
Valtellina Superiore DOCG wines that are bottled in Switzerland
Describe the elevage for Valtellina Superiore DOCG wines.
Aged a minimum 24 months, 12 of which must be in cask.
Describe the elevage for Valtellina Superiore wines labelled “riserva”.
Aged a minimum of 3 years, 12 months of which are in cask
What other name may be used for Sforzato di Valtellina DOCG wines?
Valtellina Sfurzat
How are Nebbiolo grapes processed for Sforzato di Valtellina DOCG wines?
They are dried prior to fermentation
What is the purpose for drying grapes in Sforzato di Valtellina DOCG?
To raise potential alcohol from 11 to 14%
What style of wine is produced under Moscato di Scanzo DOCG?
Sweet passito wines
What is the grape of Moscato di Scanzo DOCG?
Red Moscato (Moscato di Scanzo)
True/False: Oak aging is permitted for Scanzo DOCG.
False
What is the Italian name for the 500ml bottle commonly used for Scanzo DOCG?
Futura
Name two important figures in the development of Franciacorta.
Guido Berlucchi
Maruicio Zanella
“Annamaria Clementi” is the prestive cuvée of what Franciacorta house?
Ca’Del Bosco
What is “millesimato”?
Italian term for vintage-dated