Loire Valley Flashcards
What is the longest river in France?
Loire River
What Bordeaux varietal has Basque roots?
Cabernet Franc
The Loire Valley produces more [white/red/rosé] wines than any other region in France.
White wines
Name the 3 classic white varietals of the Loire Valley.
Chenin Blanc
Sauvignon Blanc
Melon de Bourgogne
Menu Pineau is a synonym for what varietal?
Orbois/Arbois
Folle Blanche is also encountered under what other name in the Loire?
Gros Plant
Give a synonym for Cabernet Franc used in the Loire.
Breton
Groslot is synonymous with what varietal?
Grolleau
Name the 4 appellations for Muscadet.
Muscadet AOP
Muscadet Coteaux de la Loire
Muscadet Côtes de Grandlieu
Muscadet Sèvre-et-Maine
Which appellation of Muscadet accounts for the majority of production?
Muscadet Sèvre-et-Maine
Nearly half of Muscadet Sèvre-et-Maine will bear what term indicating a specific aging process?
Sur-lie
What are the aging requirements for “Sur-lie”?
Bottled without filtration directly off lees
Aged until March 1-November 30 year after harvest
Not released until March 8
Which appellation of Muscadet lies furthest north?
Muscadet Coteaux de la Loire
“Hermine d’Or” may be found on labels from what region? What does the term mean?
Muscadet
Unofficial term indicating quality, promoting terroir and ageability
Name the subzones of Muscadet Sèvre-et-Maine.
Clisson
Le Pallet
Gorges
What prohibits the subzones of Muscadet Sèvre-et-Maine from using “sur-lie” on their labels?
The aging requirements are longer than those of “sur-lie”, therefore they do no fall within it’s legal definition.
Name 3 AOCs in the Pays Nantais to be upgraded from VDQS in 2011.
Gros Plant du Pays Nantais
Coteaux d’Ancenis
Fiefs Vendéens
Name the region that lies between Pays Nantais and Touraine.
Anjou-Saumur
Saumur borders what appellation in Touraine?
Chinon
What region is the center of production for Loire sparkling wines?
Saumur
Pineau de la Loire is a synonym for what varietal?
Chenin Blanc
What styles of wine are produced under Anjou AOP?
Blanc, Rouge, Mousseux Blanc, Mousseux Rosé
Saviennières AOP produces varietal wines from what grape?
Chenin Blanc
Describe the aspect of Savennières AOP vineyards.
North bank of Loire River
Steep, southern exposure
Name the sub-appellations of Savennières.
Roche aux Moines
Coulée de Serrant
Who is the monopole owner of Coulée de Serrant?
Nicolas Joly
Nicolas Joly is a major proponent of what style of viticulture?
Biodynamic
Coteaux du Layon and Coteaux de l’Aubance produce sweet whites wines from what varietal?
Chenin Blanc (100%)
What is the minimum residual sugar required for Coteaux du Layon and Coteaux de l’Aubance?
34 g/l RS
What is the minimum residual sugar required for Coteaux du Layon Chaume Premier Cru?
80 g/l RS
How many villages may append their names to Coteaux du Layon AOP?
7
List the villages that may appear on Coteaux du Layon labels.
Beaulieu-sur-Layon Rochefort-sur-Loire Faye d'Anjou Lambert du Lattay St. Aubin de Luigné Rablay-sur-Layon Chaume
What style of wine is released under Anjou-Villages AOP?
Still reds
What varietals are authorized to produce Anjou-Villages AOP wines?
Cabernet Franc
Cabernet Sauvignon
Which requires more residual sugar: Bonnezeaux or Quarts de Chaume?
Quarts de Chaume (85 g/l)
Bonnezeaux = 51 g/l