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Green 2019 > Castilla y León > Flashcards

Castilla y León Flashcards

1
Q

True/False: Castilla y León is the largest autonomía in Spain.

A

True

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2
Q

In what century were Castilla y León unified to form the Kingdom of Spain?

A

15th Century

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3
Q

Describe the climate of Castilla y León.

A

Continental with slight moderating influences from the Atlantic and Mediterranean
Extreme highs and lows

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4
Q

What is the Meseta Central?

A

The arid central plateau of Spain

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5
Q

In which direction does the Duero River flow?

A

Westward

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6
Q

Is Castilla y León on the northern or southern end of the Meseta Central?

A

Northern

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7
Q

Name 5 DO regions that the Duero River flow through.

A 
Ribera del Duero
Rueda
Toro
Tierra del Vino de Zamora
Arribes
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8
Q

What two DO regions are located in the mountainous NW part of Castilla y León?

A

Tierra de León

Bierzo

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9
Q

What DO region lies directly north of Ribera del Duero?

A

Arlanza

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10
Q

What DO region lies north of Ribera del Duero, and west of Arlanza?

A

Cigales

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11
Q

What is the minimum percentage of Mencía required for red wines from Bierzo?

A

70%

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12
Q

What is the minimum percentage of Mencía requried fro rosado wines from Bierzo?

A

50%

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13
Q

Bierzo borders what Galician DO region?

A

Valdeorras

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14
Q

Who producers “Corullón”?

A

Descendientes de José Palacios

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15
Q

Descendientes de José Palacios was created in what year?

A

1999

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16
Q

Who are the founding members of Descendientes de José Palacios?

A

Alvaro Palacios, Ricardo Palacios

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17
Q

What is the most planted white varietal in Bierzo?

A

Palomino

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18
Q

Aside from Descendientes de José Palacios, name two other producers of note.

A

Domino de Tares

Pittacum

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19
Q

Aside from Palomino, name two other white varieties that show promise in Bierzo.

A

Godello

Doña Blanca

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20
Q

In what year was Tierra de León upgraded to DO status?

A

2007

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21
Q

What styles of wine are produced in Tierra de León?

A

White
Red
Rosado

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22
Q

Name two recommended red varietals for Tierra de León DO.

A

Mencía

Prieto Picudo

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23
Q

In what year was Ribera del Duero elevated to DO status?

A

1982

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24
Q

The Ribera del Duero DO zone surrounds what two towns/villages?

A

Aranda de Duero

Peñafiel

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25
Q

In Ribera del Duero, Tinto del País is a synonym for what grape?

A

Tempranillo

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26
Q

What is the flagship estate of Ribera del Duero?

A

Vega Sicilia

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27
Q

At what event did Vega Sicilia achieve international recognition?

A

1929 World’s Fair in Barcelona

28
Q

What vintages of Vega Sicilia were represented at the 1929 Barcelona World’s Fair?

A

1917

1918

29
Q

Who was the winemaker when Vega Sicilia achieved international recognition?

A

Domingo Txomin

30
Q

What is Vega Sicilia’s flagship cuvée?

A

Único

31
Q

What two varietals feature most prominently in the Único blend?

A

Tinto del País (Tempranillo)

Cabernet Sauvignon

32
Q

What family currently owns Vega Sicilia?

A

Alvarez family

33
Q

True/False: Único may be aged for 10 years or longer prior to release.

A

True

34
Q

Aside from Vega Sicilia, name 3 other top-end producers in Ribera del Duero.

A

Pesquera
Dominio de Pingus
Aalto

35
Q

True/False: White, red, and rosado wines are produced in Ribera del Duero.

A

False. White wines are not produced.

36
Q

What white is grown and blended to give freshness to rosado wines from Ribera del Duero?

A

Albillo

37
Q

How do the aging terms and requirements of Ribera del Duero compare with those of Rioja?

A

They are the same in both regards.

38
Q

What is the term used for wines that don’t meet the “crianza” aging requirements?

A

Vino joven

39
Q

True/False: Most commercially produced rosado wines from Ribera del Duero are classified as “vino joven.”

A

True

40
Q

In what year was Rueda elevated to DO status?

A

1980

41
Q

What is the prominent white grape of Rueda DO?

A

Verdejo

42
Q

In Rueda, Verdejo is often blended with what other white varietal?

A

Viura (Macabéo)

43
Q

What two grapes may be varietally labelled in Rueda?

A

Verdejo

Sauvignon Blanc

44
Q

Varietal wines of Rueda must contain what minimum percentage of the stated variety?

A

85%, in compliance with EU regulations

45
Q

Tempranillo accounts for what percentage of the red and rosado blend in Rueda?

A

50%

46
Q

Espumoso wines of Rueda are what style?

A

Sparkling white and rosado

47
Q

Brut Espumoso requires what minimum percentage of ___________?

A

85%

Verdejo

48
Q

What is “dorado” from Rueda?

A

A dry, fortified, oxidized wine

49
Q

Where is Toro DO in relation to Rueda?

A

West

50
Q

What is the synonym for Tempranillo in Toro?

A

Tinto de Toro

51
Q

What percentage of Tinto de Toro is required for red wines?

A

75%

52
Q

Rosado wines from Toro DO are often blends of what two varietals?

A

Tempranillo (Tinto de Toro)

Garnacha

53
Q

White wines from Toro DO are based on what 2 varietals?

A

Verdejo

Malvasia

54
Q

What is the name of Vega Sicilia’s project in Toro?

A

Bodegas Pintia

55
Q

Name two top producers in Toro that are unrelated to Vega Sicilia.

A

Farina

Numanthia-Termes

56
Q

What DO region lies west of Toro?

A

Tierra del Vino de Zamora DO

57
Q

Name 4 styles of wines produced in Tierra del Vino de Zamora.

A

White
Red
Rosado
Clarete (a lighter rosé)

58
Q

What percentage of Tempranillo is required for reds from Tierra del Vino de Zamora?

A

75%

59
Q

Dehesa la Granja was founded by whom, from what other famous estate?

A

Alejandro Fernández

Pesquera

60
Q

What DO region of Castilla y León lies on the border with Portugal?

A

Arribes

61
Q

White wines from Arribes DO are produced predominantly from what three grapes?

A

Verdejo
Malvasia
Albilla

62
Q

What is Rufete?

A

A red varietal grown in Arribes DO and Portugal

63
Q

Where is Cigales in relation to Ribera del Duero?

A

Northwest, and north of Valladolid

64
Q

For what style of wine is Cigales DO most known?

A

Rosado, and nuevo rosado wines (primeur)

65
Q

What DO lies east of Cigales?

A

Arlanza

Green 2019 (41 decks)

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