Local Contributing Factors Flashcards

1
Q

oral conditions that _____ an individuals _____ to periodontal infection in specific sites

A

increase

susceptibility

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2
Q

what are local contributing factors that should be eliminated during nonsurgical periodontal treatment

A
  • dental calculus
  • dental decay
  • patient habits
  • developmental defects
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3
Q

local contributing factors do not _____ periodontal disease

A

initiate

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4
Q

local contributing factors increase what?

A

the risk of developing disease, and developing more severe disease

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5
Q

3 ways local contributing factors increase risk of disease

A
  1. increase plaque retention
  2. increase plaque pathogenicity
  3. cause direct damage to periodontium
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6
Q

2 factors that increase plaque retention

A
  1. dental calculus

2. tooth morphology

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7
Q

when does mineralization of plaque begin

A

48 hours up to 2 weeks after plaque initiation

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8
Q

what shape is calculus as it builds up on the teeth?

A

irregular

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9
Q

T/F controlling disease in the presence of plaque and calculus is not difficult

A

false; it is difficult

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10
Q

heavy calculus formers have higher saliva intake with what?

A

calcium and phosphorus

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11
Q

what is the primary inorganic component of calculus

A

calcium phosphate

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12
Q

what is the primary inorganic component in people with light calculus?

A

parotid pyrophosphates

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13
Q

what are some of the organic components?

A

dead epithelial cells, dead white blood cells

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14
Q

what is newly formed inorganic calculus?

A

brushite

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15
Q

what is calculus after 6 months? more than 6 months?

A

octocalcium phosphate, hydroxyapatite

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16
Q

what is the shape of supragingival calculus?

A

irregular, large deposits

17
Q

what is the shape of subgingival calculus

A

flattened from pressure of pocket

18
Q

what is subgingival calculus also referred to as

A

serumal calculus

19
Q

what are three modes of attachment to tooth surface

A
  1. acquired pellicle
  2. tooth irregularities
  3. direct contact to tooh
20
Q

which is the most common mode of attachment to the tooth?

A

acquired pellicle

21
Q

what is the easiest to removed from the tooth? the hardest?

A

acquired pellice, direct contact to tooth

22
Q

what kind of dentistry is it when we cause the problem such as overhanging restorations

A

iatrogenic dentistry

23
Q

development grooves on palatal surface of tooth are called _____

A

palataogingival groove

24
Q

where is the root concavity on the maxillary first molar?

A

mesial

25
Q

will floss dislodge the biofilm from the base of the root concavity?

A

no