Listeria monocytogenes Flashcards
Listeria monocytogenes is contracted by?
ingestion of contaiminated raw milk or cheese; vaginal transmission
Is Listeria monocytogenes gram postive or negative?
gram postive non forming rods
Culture requirements are?
low temperature (2.5 *C)
Is Listeria monocytogenes catalase positive or negative?
positive
Is Listeria monocytogenes a hemolytic or b hemolytic
B hemolytic
Listeria monocytogenes is a
facultative intrecellular anaerobic parasite
What are the virulence factors of Listeria monocytogenes
1) Flagella ( H-Ag(+))
2) hemolysin
- heat table
- antigenic
What are the clinical manifestation of Listeria monocytogenes
1) neonatal meningitis
2) meningitis in immuno-suppressed pts*
3) septicemia
- cell-mediated immunity protective
- *only gram (+) w/endotoxin (LPS-Lipid A) - clinical siginificance is ambiguous
What are the treatments for Listeria monocytogenes?
- ampicillin
2. trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole