Listeria monocytogenes Flashcards

1
Q

Listeria monocytogenes is contracted by?

A

ingestion of contaiminated raw milk or cheese; vaginal transmission

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2
Q

Is Listeria monocytogenes gram postive or negative?

A

gram postive non forming rods

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3
Q

Culture requirements are?

A

low temperature (2.5 *C)

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4
Q

Is Listeria monocytogenes catalase positive or negative?

A

positive

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5
Q

Is Listeria monocytogenes a hemolytic or b hemolytic

A

B hemolytic

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6
Q

Listeria monocytogenes is a

A

facultative intrecellular anaerobic parasite

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7
Q

What are the virulence factors of Listeria monocytogenes

A

1) Flagella ( H-Ag(+))
2) hemolysin
- heat table
- antigenic

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8
Q

What are the clinical manifestation of Listeria monocytogenes

A

1) neonatal meningitis
2) meningitis in immuno-suppressed pts*
3) septicemia

  • cell-mediated immunity protective
  • *only gram (+) w/endotoxin (LPS-Lipid A) - clinical siginificance is ambiguous
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9
Q

What are the treatments for Listeria monocytogenes?

A
  1. ampicillin

2. trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole

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