LFTs Flashcards

1
Q

what does acute hepatitis look like on LFTs

A

raised ALT/AST

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2
Q

what does chronic hepatitis look like

A

raised ALT/AST

reduced albumin

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3
Q

what does cholestatis look like

A

raised ALP

increased bilirubin

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4
Q

what does alcohol look like

A

raised gamma gt

raised MVC

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5
Q

where do you find ALP

A

bile ducts

bone placenta kidneys

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6
Q

where do you find AST

A

liver, heart, muscle, kidney, pancreas

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7
Q

what does decreased albumin and increased protein suggest

A

myeloma

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8
Q

what does a raised INR suggest

A

liver disease
vit k deficiency
DIC

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9
Q

what other tests can you do

A
viral tests
autoimmune liver screen 
tumour markers
a1 antitrypsin
immunoglobulins
TTG
toxins
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10
Q

what immaging can you do

A

ultrasound

CT

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11
Q

what other factors can cause raised LFTs

A
drugs
right heart failure 
sepsis
coeliac disease
haemolysis
hyperthyroidism 
right lower lobe pneumonia
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