Lesson 5A (Part 3) Flashcards
Colposcopy
Using a magnifying instrument to visually inspect the interior of the vagina and cervix
D&C
Dilatation and curettage
Dilatation and curettage
Dilating the cervix and passing instruments that enable scraping of superficial layers of the endometrium
- could be an early therapeutic abortion
Episiotomy
A surgical procedure cutting into the perineal area (the area between the vagina and the anus) in order to prevent tearing of tissues during childbirth
Hysterosalpingogram
Examination of the uterus and tubes through x-rays
Saline infusion sonohysterosalpingography
Ultrasound test to show patency of the fallopian tubes using saline fluid
- shows blockages
What does ultrasound contrast agents allow?
Assessment of the tube lumen and the site of blockages
- HyCoSy
HyCoSy
Hystero-contrast-sonography
Obstetrician
A physician specializing in the diagnosis and management of pregnancy and delivering babies
- midwife
Gynecologist
A physician specializing in diseases of the female reproductive system and related surgeries
GYN/OB
Gynecologist
Ectopic pregnancy
A pregnancy implanted anywhere outside of the uterus
What is the most common location for ectopic pregnancy?
In the fallopian tubes
- can rupture
Gravida
Pregnancy
Nulligravida
Never pregnant
Primigravida
First time pregnant
Multigravida
Many pregnancies
Para
Live births
Nullipara
No live birth
- had a miscarriage
Multipara
Many live births
Fetal
Pertaining to the developing baby
Part/o or toc/o (3)
- Labour
- Birth
- Delivery
Prepartum
Before birth
Postpartum
After birth
Dystocia
Difficult delivery
Natal
Refers to birth
Neonatal
Pertaining to new birth
- first 4 weeks after birth
Postnatal
Occurring after birth
Placenta pervia
A placenta implanted over the cervical region of the uterus
- leading the way
- blocks the entrance to the birth canal
Abruptio placenta
Premature separation of a normally implanted placenta before full term
Eclampsia
A serious and life threatening condition during pregnancy
- involves hypertension, convulsions and coma
Preeclampsia
A less severe form of eclampsia