Lesson 4A (Part 2) Flashcards

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1
Q

Aphasia

A

Loss of speech

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2
Q

Where are speech centres of the brain in most people?

A

On the left side

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3
Q

What is another word for a stroke?

A

Cerebrovascular Accident

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4
Q

CVC

A

Cerebrovascular accident

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5
Q

What is a stroke?

A

When a blood vessel in the brain may burst causing internal bleeding
- or a clot creates a blockage

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6
Q

TIA

A

Transient ischemic attack

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7
Q

Transient ischemic attack

A

Short period of insufficient blood supply to the brain

- and symptoms as a stroke

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8
Q

MS

A

Multiple sclerosis

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9
Q

Multiple sclerosis

A

Many hardenings

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10
Q

Neurologist

A

A physician specializing in disease of the brain, spinal cord and nerves

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11
Q

Neurosurgeon

A

A specialist who performs surgery on the brain and spinal cord

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12
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic resonance imaging

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13
Q

Magnetic resonance imaging

A

Uses a magnetic field and pulses of radio wave energy to produce images of the brain

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14
Q

PET

A

Positron emission tomography

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15
Q

Positron emission tomography

A

Uses trance amounts of radioactive material to map functional processes of the brain

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16
Q

Where does the digestive system extend from?

A

The mouth to the anus

17
Q

What are the major accessory organs of the digestive system? (3)

A
  1. Liver
  2. Gallbladder
  3. Pancreas
18
Q

What does the digestive system do? (3)

A
  1. Digestion
  2. Absorption
  3. Elimination
19
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

20
Q

Gastroscope

A

An instrument to help look into the stomach

21
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

22
Q

Chol/e

A

Bile

23
Q

Cholecyst/o

A

Gallbladder

24
Q

Cholecystitis

A

Inflammation of the gallbladder

25
Q

Cholecystectomy

A

Removal of the gallbladder

26
Q

Emes/o

A

Vomit

27
Q

Emesis

A

Vomiting

28
Q

Hyperemesis

A

Excessive vomiting

29
Q

Lith/o

A

Stone

30
Q

Cholelithiasis

A

Gallstones

31
Q

Lapar/o

A

Abdominal wall

32
Q

Laparotomy

A

Cutting into the abdominal wall