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Japanese 4 > Lesson 3 > Flashcards

Lesson 3 Flashcards

1
Q

oneself, myself

A

じぶん

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2
Q

barefoot

A

はだ足

（し）

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3
Q

stars (child version)

A

おほしさま

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4
Q

the ground

A

じめん

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5
Q

silver coin

A

ぎんか

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6
Q

recently

A

さいきん

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7
Q

happiness

A

しあわせ

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8
Q

country

A

くに

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9
Q

warm

A

あたたかい

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10
Q

skillful, good at

A

上手

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11
Q

unskillful, poor

A

下手

（へた）

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12
Q

to walk

A

あるく

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13
Q

to give

A

あげる

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14
Q

to fall down, drop

A

おちる

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15
Q

to wear (shirts, jackets)

A

きる

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16
Q

to wear (shoes, pants)

A

はく

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17
Q

to wear (hats, things on head)

A

かぶる

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18
Q

I walked to school.

A

学校まであるきました。

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19
Q

Let’s walk to the park.

A

こうえんまであるきましょう。

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20
Q

I often walk in the park with my daughter.

A

むすめとよくこうえんであるきます。

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21
Q

あげる note

A

can only be used when something is being giving outward. Can not be used when receiving.

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22
Q

Who did you give it to?

A

だれにあげましたか。

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23
Q

I gave it to my father.

A

おとうさんにあげました。

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24
Q

What did you give? (informal)

A

何をあげたの？

（なに）

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25
Q

I gave earrings. (informal)

A

イヤリングをあげた。

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26
Q

What did you give on your husband’s birthday?

A

だんなさんのたん生日に何をあげましたか。

（なに）

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27
Q

The cake fell from the table.

A

ケーキがテーブルからおちました。

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28
Q

My grandfather fell from the stairs.

A

おじいさんがかいだんからおちました。

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29
Q

Wear a sweater

A

セーターをきる

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30
Q

Wear a kimono

A

きものをきる

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31
Q

Wear a jacket

A

ジャケットをきる

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32
Q

Wear a shirt

A

シャツをきる

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33
Q

Wear a dress

A

ドレスをきる

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34
Q

Wear socks

A

くつ下をはく

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35
Q

Wear shoes

A

くつをはく

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36
Q

Wear pants

A

ズボンをはく

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37
Q

Wear panties

A

パンツをはく

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38
Q

Wear slippers

A

スリッパをはく

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39
Q

Wear a hat

A

ぼうしをかぶる

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40
Q

Wear masks

A

めんをかぶる

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41
Q

Wear wigs

A

かつらをかぶる

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42
Q

Wear veils

A

ベールをかぶる

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43
Q

Wear hijabs

A

ヒジャブをかぶる

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44
Q

I will wear a jacket because it is cold.

A

さむいから、ジャケットをきます。

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45
Q

I am wearing warm clothes.

A

あたたかいふくをきています。

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46
Q

I don’t wear dresses at all.

A

わたしはぜんぜんドレスをきません。

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47
Q

You are wearing new shoes, aren’t you?

A

あたらしいくつをはいていますね。

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48
Q

I always wear jeans.

A

わたしはいつもジーンズをはきます。

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49
Q

I wore a black skirt yesterday.

A

きのう、くろいスカートをはきました。

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50
Q

Please wear sneakers tomorrow.

A

あした、スニーカーをはいて下さい。

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51
Q

It is hot outside, so I will wear a hat.

A

そとはあついから、ぼうしをかぶります。

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52
Q

Miyuki is wearing a cute hat today.

A

きょう、みゆきちゃんはかわいいぼうしをかぶっています。

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53
Q

an interesting person

A

おも白い人

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54
Q

an enjoyable movie

A

たのしいえい画

（が）

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55
Q

a boring movie

A

つまらないえい画

（が）

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56
Q

a big building

A

大きいビル

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57
Q

a blue balloon

A

青いふうせん

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58
Q

a Japanese movie

A

日本のえい画

（が）

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59
Q

an American friend

A

アメリカのともだち

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60
Q

a book title

A

本のタイトル

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61
Q

a TV show from a long time ago

A

むかしのテレビばんぐみ

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62
Q

Rule when using a verb to modify a noun

A

Keep the verb in the informal form

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63
Q

The movie I will watch.

A

見るえい画

（が）

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64
Q

The movie I watched.

A

見たえい画

（が）

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65
Q

The movie I am watching.

A

見ているえい画

（が）

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66
Q

The movie I was watching.

A

見ていたえい画

（が）

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67
Q

The movie I want to see.

A

見たいえい画

（が）

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68
Q

The movie I wanted to see.

A

見たかったえい画

（が）

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69
Q

The book I read last week was long.

A

先しゅうよんだ本はながかったです。

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70
Q

The shoes you are wearing now are cute.

A

いまはいてるくつがかわいいよ！

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71
Q

The juice I always drink is delicious.

A

わたしがいつものんでいるジュースはおいしいです。

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72
Q

Who is the friend you are meeting tomorrow?

A

あした、会うともだちはだれですか。

（あ）

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73
Q

The homework I did yesterday was difficult.

A

きのうやったしゅくだいはむずかしかったです。

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74
Q

The country I want to go to the most is Japan.

A

一ばんいきたいくには日本です。

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75
Q

The person sleeping over there is my father.

A

あそこでねてる人はわたしのおとうさんです。

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76
Q

What is the beer you always drink?

A

あなたがいつものむビールは何ですか。

（なん）

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77
Q

It’s Sapporo beer.

A

さっぽろビールです。

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78
Q

Is the apartment that Mr. Tanaka lives in big?

A

田中さんがすんでいるアパートは大きいですか。

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79
Q

No, it is very small.

A

いいえ、とても小さいです。

80
Q

Who is that person wearing the red dress?

A

赤いドレスをきている人はだれですか。

81
Q

appears to be, looks to be, seems to be ending and how to add.

A

drop い from adjective and add そう

82
Q

You seem to be busy.

A

いそがしいそう

83
Q

That pizza looks delicious.

A

そのピザはおいしそうです。

84
Q

Your car sure looks old.

A

あなたの車はふるそうですね。

85
Q

Yoshihiro seems to be kind.

A

よしひろさんはやさしそうです。

86
Q

This test looks difficult.

A

このテストはむずかしそうです。

87
Q

That looks expensive.

A

それはたかそうです。

88
Q

doesn’t appear to be, look, seem ending and how to add.

A

conjugate adjective into negative form then drop ない and add なさそう

89
Q

It doesn’t seem cold today.

A

きょうはさむくなさそうですね。

90
Q

This book doesn’t look interesting.

A

この本はおも白くなさそうです。

91
Q

This beer doesn’t seem cold.

A

このビールはつめたくなさそうです。

92
Q

How to use そう and なさそう with な adjectives

A

for そう: add it directly after adjective

for なさそう: add じゃなさそう after adjective

93
Q

That park seems quiet.

A

あのこうえんはしずかそうです。

94
Q

The hotel room doesn’t seem clean.

A

ホテルのへやがきれいじゃなさそうです。

95
Q

Because Joe is good at hiragana, it seems like he would be good at katakana too.

A

ジョーはひらがなが上手だから、カタカナも上手そうです。

96
Q

Making な adjectives with the そう ending

A

Drop い and add そうな

97
Q

a hot looking pizza

A

あつそうなピザ

98
Q

a fun looking party

A

たのしそうなパーティー

99
Q

a seemingly uninteresting person

A

おも白くなさそうな人。

100
Q

a cold looking drink

A

つめたそうなのみもの

101
Q

delicious looking food

A

おいしそうなたべもの

102
Q

an inexpensive looking car

A

たかくなさそうな車

103
Q

a quiet looking room

A

しずかそうなへや

104
Q

an inconvenient looking place

A

べんりじゃなさそうなばしょ

105
Q

Your father seems to be a kind person.

A

あなたのおとうさんはやさしそうな人です。

106
Q

That sure is a fast looking car.

A

あれははやそうな車ですね。

107
Q

It’s a quiet looking park.

A

しずかそうなこうえんです。

108
Q

What a healthy looking baby.

A

げん気そうなあかちゃんですね。

109
Q

Because the weather looked cold I loaned him my jacket.

A

さむそうなてん気だったからジャケットをかしました。

110
Q

Because the weather seems good, I am not going to wear a hat.

A

きょうはよさそうなてん気だからぼうしをかびりません。

111
Q

I don’t want to eat spaghetti that doesn’t look tasty.

A

おいしくなさそうなスパゲティーはたべたくないです。

112
Q

Did the cooking that I made taste good?

A

わたしのつくったりょうりはおいしかったですか。

113
Q

Yes it tasted great!

A

はい、おいしかったです。

114
Q

Good. I am happy.

A

よかった。うれしいです。

115
Q

Where are the clothes I gave you? (informal)

A

ぼくはあげたふくはどこにあるの？

116
Q

I gave them to my little sister. (informal)

A

いもうとにあげたよ。

117
Q

Because I can’t wear them anymore. (informal)

A

もうきられないから。

118
Q

What are you looking for? (informal)

A

何をさがしているの？

（なに）

119
Q

My wallet. It was in my bag yesterday but… (informal)

A

さいふ。きのうはかばんの中にあったけど。。。

120
Q

Did you look inside your car? (informal)

A

車の中を見た？

121
Q

Not yet. Well then, I will look in the car next. (informal

A

ううん、まだ。じゃあ、こんど車の中を見るよ。

122
Q

What kind of person was your friend’s husband?

A

ともだちのごしゅ人はどんな人でしたか。

123
Q

He seemed like a kind person.

A

やさしそうな人でしたよ。

124
Q

What kind of person do you think the person you will marry be?

A

じぶんがけっこんする人はどんな人だとおもいますか。

125
Q

I don’t know. But a kind person would be good.

A

わかりません。でも、やさしい人がいいですね。

126
Q

What happened to you Mr. Tanaka. You look sleepy.

A

田中さん、どうしましたか。ねむそうですね。

127
Q

Actually, I worked 12 hours yesterday.

A

じつは、きのう１２じかんはたらきました。

128
Q

I see. Take it easy today.

A

そうですか。きょうはゆっくり休んでください。

129
Q

Hiroko, you are wearing a cute sweater. (informal)

A

ひろこちゃん、かわいいセーターをきてるね。

130
Q

Isn’t it cute?! I bought this at a department store yesterday. (informal)

A

かわいいでしょう！きのう、デパートでかったの。

131
Q

And also you are wearing an expensive looking skirt. (informal)

A

それにたかそうなスカートもはいてるね。

132
Q

This one looks expensive, but its cheap. (informal)

A

これはたかそうだけど、やすいよ。

133
Q

It was a very cold day.

A

とてもさむい日でした。

134
Q

A girl was walking alone.

A

女の子が一人、あるいていました。

135
Q

For the girl, her mother and father were already gone.

A

女の子にはおとうさんとおかあさんがもういません。

136
Q

She was a child also without a home.

A

家もない子でした。

（いえ）

137
Q

She met an older man who was hungry.

A

おなかがすいているおじいさんに会いました。

（あ）

138
Q

The girl gave the bread she only had one of to the old man.

A

女の子は一つしかないパンをあげました。

139
Q

To a barefoot child she gave her own shoes.

A

はだ足の子にはじぶんのくつをあげました。

（し）

140
Q

To a cold looking women she gave her skirt.

A

さむそうなおばあさんにはスカートをあげました。

141
Q

To a child not wearing anything she gave her own shirt.

A

何もきていない子にはじぶんのシャツをあげました。

（なに）

142
Q

The girl that had become naked looked at the stars.

A

はだかになった女の子はほしを見ました。

143
Q

She thought “Oh, I want to go to the place of the stars.”

A

「ああおほしさまのところにいきたい」とおもいました。

144
Q

Then, many stars dropped from the sky.

A

そのときたくさんのほしが空からおちました。

145
Q

The stars became the girl’s dress.

A

ほしは女の子のドレスになりました。

146
Q

The girl became very happy.

A

女の子はとてもしあわせになりました。

147
Q

Does the girl have a family?

A

女の子は家ぞくがいますか。

（か）

148
Q

Where is the girl’s house?

A

女の子の家はどこにありますか。

（いえ）

149
Q

Why did she give bread to the old man?

A

なぜおじいさんにパンをあげましたか。

150
Q

Why did she give a skirt to the old women?

A

なぜおばあさんにスカートをあげましたか。

151
Q

What kind of feelings do you think the girl who became naked had?

A

はだかになった女の子はどんな気もちだったとおもいますか。

152
Q

When the stars fell from the sky, what kind of feelings do you think the girl had?

A

ほしが空からおちたとき、女の子はどんな気もちだったとおもいますか。

153
Q

I fell from the stairs.

A

わたしはかいだんからおちました。

154
Q

I fell from the escalator.

A

わたしはエスカレーターからおちました。

155
Q

I fell from the 2nd floor.

A

わたしは2回からおちました。

（かい）

156
Q

My father fell from the 2nd floor.

A

おとうさんが2回からおちました。

（かい）

157
Q

My younger sister fell from the 2nd floor.

A

いもうとさんが2回からおちました。

158
Q

I want to give a present to my friend.

A

ともだちにプレゼントをあげたいです。

159
Q

I want to give a present to my girlfriend.

A

かの女にプレゼントをあげたいです。

160
Q

I want to give a wedding ring to my girlfriend.

A

かの女にけっこんゆびわをあげたいです。

161
Q

I don’t want to give a wedding ring to my girlfriend.

A

かの女にけっこんゆびわをあげたくないです。

162
Q

I didn’t want to give a wedding ring to my girlfriend.

A

かの女にけっこんゆびわをあげたくなかったです。

163
Q

My current job is boring.

A

いまのしごとはつまらないです。

164
Q

My part-time job is boring.

A

いまのアルバイトはつまらないです。

165
Q

My part-time job is not difficult.

A

いまのアルバイトはむずかしくないです。

166
Q

My part-time job is dangerous.

A

いまのアルバイトはあぶないです。

167
Q

My current job is important.

A

いまのしごとは大じです。

168
Q

It’s an interesting looking book.

A

おも白そうな本です。

169
Q

It’s a seemingly uninteresting book.

A

おも白くなさそうな本です。

170
Q

It’s a seemingly uninteresting person.

A

おも白くなさそうな人です。

171
Q

It’s a seemingly uninteresting movie.

A

おも白くなさそうなえい画です。

（が）

172
Q

It’s an expensive looking movie.

A

たかそうなえい画です。

（が）

173
Q

An expensive looking car

A

たかそうな車です。

174
Q

A cheap looking car

A

やすそうな車です。

175
Q

A fast looking car

A

はやそうな車です。

176
Q

A slow looking car

A

おそそうな車です。

177
Q

An inexpensive looking car

A

たかくなさそうな車です。

178
Q

She is wearing a jacket.

A

ジャケットをきています。

179
Q

He is wearing a sweater.

A

セーターをきています。

180
Q

He is wearing a hat.

A

ぼうしをかぶっています。

181
Q

He is wearing a suit.

A

スーツをはいています。

182
Q

He is wearing socks.

A

くつ下をはいています。

183
Q

He is wearing jeans.

A

ジーパンをはいています。

184
Q

Excuse me, which person is Tom?

A

すみません、トムさんはどの人ですか。

185
Q

Tom is the person drinking coffee.

A

トムさんはコーヒーをのんでいる人です。

186
Q

Well then, which person is John?

A

じゃあ、ジョンさんはどの人ですか。

187
Q

John is the sleeping person.

A

ジョンさんはねている人です。

188
Q

Is Kyle the person reading a book?

A

カイルさんは本をよんでいる人ですか。

189
Q

The dog that is eating is Max.

A

たべている犬はマックスくんです。

190
Q

Who is the lady talking on the phone?

A

でんわではなしている女の子はだれですか。

191
Q

That person is Janie. Tom’s wife.

A

あの人はジェニーさんです。トムさんのおくさんです。

192
Q

A hot looking coffee

A

あつそうなコーヒー

193
Q

A cold looking man

A

さむそうな男の人

194
Q

A cold looking beer

A

つめたそうなビール

195
Q

A warm looking jacket

A

あたたかそうなジャケット

196
Q

A heavy looking suitcase

A

おもそうなスーツケース

197
Q

A cold looking salary man

A

さむそうなサラリーマン

Japanese 4 (27 decks)

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