Lesson 13 Flashcards

1
Q

a complete stranger

A

赤のた人

(にん)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

food for animals

A

えさ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

a street at night

A

よみち

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

No thank you

A

けっこうです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What shall I/we do?

A

どうしょう / しょうしましょう

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

to receive (from superior or equal)

A

いただく

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

to receive (from equal or inferior)

A

もらう

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

to be given (from equal or inferior)

A

くれる

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

to give (to equal or inferior)

A

あげる

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

to give (to inferior, animals or plants)

A

やる

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

to help out

A

手つだう

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

I received a new book from a teacher.

A

先生から新しい本をいただきました。

(あたら)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

I received a present from the president (of the company).

A

社ちょうにプレゼントをいただきました。

(しゃ)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Is it okay if I receive this?

A

いただいてもいいですか。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

I received this plate from Ms Hayashi.

A

林さんからおさらをいただきました。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

On my birthday last year, I received a one piece dress from my friend.

A

きょ年のたん生日にともだちからワンピースをもらいました。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Tomorrow I am going to receive a driver’s license for the first time.

A

あした、はじめてのうんてんめんきょしょをもらいます。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Don’t receive things from a complete stranger. (informal)

A

赤のた人からものをもらわないで。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

On Christmas I thought I would (be able to) receive something good but I didn’t (wasn’t able to) receive anything at all.

A

クリスマスにいいものをもらえると思ったけど、ぜんぜんもらえなかった。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Rule with くれる

A

Can only be used when talking about yourself (something you received)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Watanabe gave me some concert tickets.

A

わたなべさんがコンサートのチケットをくれました。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

My friend gave me a call. (informal)

A

ともだちがわたしにでんわをくれた。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

If you give me that ring, I will be happy.

A

そのゆびわをくれたらうれしいです。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Ms Ishida said she would give me (her/an) old car.

A

石田さんが古い車をくれるといいました。

(いし)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

On his birthday, I gave a necktie to my older brother.

A

たん生日におにいさんにネクタイをあげました。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Please give these flowers to Lisa.

A

この花をリサちゃんにあげて下さい。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Is it okay if I give the snacks you gave me to my litter sister?

A

あなたがくれたおかしをいもうとにあげてもいいですか。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

If you want it, I will give you this book.

A

ほしかったら、この本をあげます。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Didn’t you give it? (informal)

A

あげなかったの?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Please don’t give food to the panda.

A

パンダにえさをやらないで下さい。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Please give this food to your dog.

A

このえさを犬にやって下さい。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

I water the flowers everyday.

A

まい日、花に水をやります。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Help me with the laundry today.

A

今日せんたくを手つだって下さい。

(きょう)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

I often help my father with his work.

A

わたしはよくおとうさんのしごとを手つだいます。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

I’m sorry that I couldn’t help you yesterday.

A

きのうは手つだえなくて、ごめんなさい。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

How to say I want you to (verb)

A

Put verb in て form and add ほしい

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Japanese movies are good so I want you to watch them.

A

日本のえい画はいいから、見てほしいです。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

I want my grandmother to get better soon.

A

おばあさんに早く元気になってほしいです。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Since this homework is difficult, I want you to help me.

A

このしゅくだいはむずかしいから、手つだってほしいです。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Sorry but I want you to be a little quiet. (informal)

A

ごめん。ちょっと、しずかにしてほしい。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

I don’t want you to go.

A

行かないでほしい

行ってほしくない

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

I wanted you to go.

A

行ってほしかった

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

I didn’t want you to go.

A

行ってほしくなかった

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Since Jeremy is still small, I don’t want him to see scary movies by himself.

A

ジェレミーはまだ小さいから、こわいえい画を一人で見てほしくないです。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Since I am shy, I don’t want you to look.

A

はずかしいから見ないでほしい。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

I don’t want to drink that milk because it’s old.

A

その牛にゅうは古いから、のまないでほしいです。

(ぎゅう)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

I don’t want you to walk on the dark street at night alone because it’s dangerous.

A

くらいよみちはあぶないから、一人であるかないでほしい。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Did you feed the dog this morning? (informal)

A

今さ、犬にえさをやった?

(け)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

Ah! I haven’t fed him since yesterday. What’ll I do? (informal)

A

あっ!き日からやってない。どうしょう。

(のう)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

That’s why he was noisy last night. (informal)

A

だから、き日のよる、すごくうるさかったね。

(のう)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

I’m sorry. I will feed him right away.

A

ごめんなさい。今すぐやります。

(いま)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

Be careful next time. (informal)

A

今どから気をつけてね。

(こん)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

Look! What do you think of my new shoes? (informal)

A

見て!どう、わたしの新しいくつ?

(あたら)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

There cute. How did you get them? (informal)

A

かわいいね。どうしたの?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

I got them from my father. (informal)

A

おとうさんからもらった。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

What a nice father. (informal)

A

いいおとうさんだね。

57
Q

Come here for a second. (informal)

A

ちょっときて。

58
Q

What’s up? (informal)

A

どうしたの?

59
Q

This sofa is heavy, so I can’t carry it by myself. I want you to help me. (informal)

A

このソファーがおもくて、自ぶんでもてない。手つだてほしいの。

(じ)

60
Q

Sure. How much are you going to give me? (informal)

A

いいよ。いくらくれるの?

61
Q

I’m not going to give you anything. (informal)

A

何もあげないよ。

62
Q

I don’t want to make dinner today. (informal)

A

今日はばんごはんを作りたくないな。

(つく)

63
Q

Well then, what are you going to do? (informal)

A

じゃあ、どうするの?

64
Q

I want someone to make it. (informal)

A

だれかに作ってほしいな。

(つく)

65
Q

Who is going to make it? (informal)

A

だれが作るの?

(つく)

66
Q

I want Ken to make it. (informal)

A

けんちゃんに作ってほしいな。

67
Q

Have you ever been to Europe?

A

ヨーロッパに行ったことがありますか。

68
Q

No I haven’t. But I want to go to France.

A

いいえ、ありません。でもフランスに行きたいですね。

69
Q

I went there twice already. I have so many places I want you to see.

A

わたしはもう二回、行きました。見てほしいところがたくさんあります。

70
Q

Well then, shall we go together next time?

A

じゃあ、今どいっしょに行きましょうか。

71
Q

Hiroko-chan, did you water the flowers? (informal)

A

ひろこちゃん、花に水をやった?

72
Q

Not yet. (informal)

A

ううん、まだ。

73
Q

I told you to do it every morning right? (informal)

A

まいあさ、やってといったでしょう。

74
Q

Yeah, sorry. I’ll do it after my homework. (informal)

A

うん、ごめん。しゅくだいをした後にやるよ。

(あと)

75
Q

Ken-chan it’s almost your birthday. What do you want? (informal)

A

けんちゃん。もうすぐ、たん生日だね。何がほしい?

76
Q

Well…what do I want? (informal)

A

うーん。。。何がいいかな。

77
Q

I got you a robot last year right? It would be better to have a different one this year. (informal)

A

きょ年はロボットをあげたでしょう。今年はちがうものがいいね。

78
Q

Yeah, well then, I want a bike. (informal)

A

うん。じゃあ、自てん車がほしい。

(じ)

79
Q

You got a bike from your grandma one year ago right? (informal)

A

自てん車は一年まえにおばあちゃんからもらったでしょう。

(じ)

80
Q

But it has already become old so…(informal)

A

でも、もう古くなったから。

81
Q

No way. What else do you want? (informal)

A

だめです。ほかに何がいいの?

82
Q

If I say something, will you really give it to me? (informal)

A

もし、ぼくは何かいったら、ほんとうにくれる?

83
Q

If it is not very expensive. That’s fine. (informal)

A

あまり高くなかったら、いいよ。

(たか)

84
Q

Well then, I want you to buy me a puppy. (informal)

A

じゃあ、子犬をかってほしい。

85
Q

What? Puppy? You should ask your dad about that. (informal)

A

えっ?子犬?それはおとうさんにきいたほうがいいね。

86
Q

What has Ken received up until now?

A

けんちゃんは今まで何をもらいましたか。

87
Q

Who did he receive it from?

A

それはだれからもらいましたか。

88
Q

What kind of thing’s can’t Ken’s mother give him?

A

おかあさんはけんちゃんにどんなものをあげられませんか。

89
Q

decision power

A

けっていけん

90
Q

Who makes the decision on what gift to buy him?

A

プレゼントのけっていけんはだれにありますか。

91
Q

If it were you, what would you give to Ken.

A

あなたなら、けんちゃんに何をあげますか。

92
Q

I don’t want you to go to Hokkaidou.

A

ほっかいどうにいってほしくないです。

ほっかいどうに行かないほしいです。

93
Q

I want you to take this medicine.

A

このくすりをのんでほしいです。

94
Q

I don’t want you to drink this medicine.

A

このくすりのまないでほしいです

このくすりをのんでほしくないです。

95
Q

My friend gave me a pencil.

A

ともだちがわたしにえんぴつをくれました。

96
Q

I gave my teacher a present on their birthday.

A

先生にたん生日にプレゼントをあげました。

97
Q

I gave some food to my dog.

A

犬にえさをやりました。

98
Q

Because I don’t have time, I want some help with the laundry.

A

時間がないからせんたくを手つだいです。

(じかん)

99
Q

I helped a complete stranger.

A

赤のた人を手つだいました。

100
Q

If you have time, please help me.

A

時間があるなら、手つだって下さい。

101
Q

I want you to study Japanese everyday.

A

まい日日本語をべん強してほしいです。

102
Q

I don’t want you to look at me.

A

わたしを見ないでほしいです。

わたしを見てほしくないです。

103
Q

She wants him to be quiet.

A

しずかになってほしいです。

104
Q

He wants to marry her.

A

けっこんしてほしいです。

105
Q

He wants an answer.

A

こたえを教えてほしいです。

106
Q

He wants to buy candy.

A

おかしをかってほしいです。

107
Q

He doesn’t want to come close.

A

近くにこないでほしいです。

(ちか)

108
Q

I want you to call me this afternoon.

A

今日の午後、でんわしてほしいです。

(ごご)

109
Q

I want my children to help me with laundry.

A

子どもにせんたくを手つだってほしいです。

110
Q

I don’t want you to receive anything from a complete stranger you don’t know.

A

赤のた人にしらない人から何ももらわないでほしいです。

111
Q

I don’t want you to become famous.

A

あなたにゆう名にならないでほしいです。

(めい)

112
Q

I don’t want my husband to go on a business trip more than twice a month.

A

しゅ人に一ヶ月に二回い上、出ちょうに行かないでほしいです。

(じょう)(しゅ)

113
Q

What do you give on your family’s birthday?

A

家ぞくのたん生日に何をあげますか。

114
Q

I give things like books and CDs。

A

本をあげたり、CDをあげたりします。

115
Q

What kind of things do you receive often and from who?

A

よくだれに何をもらいますか。

116
Q

I often get DVDs from my friends.

A

よくともだちにDVDをもらいます。

117
Q

What do you want your best friends to do for you?

A

ともだちに何をしてほしいですか。

118
Q

I want them to call me sometimes.

A

時々、でんわをしてほしいです。

(ときどき)

119
Q

I want them to listen to me speak.

A

はなしをきいてほしいです。

120
Q

What do you want your partner to do for you?

A

パートナーに何をしてほしいですか。

121
Q

I want them to always be with me.

A

いつもいっしょにいてほしいです。

122
Q

I want them to make my meals.

A

ごはんを作ってほしいです。

123
Q

What kind of things don’t you want someone to do and by whom?

A

だれに何をしてほしくないですか。

124
Q

I don’t want the dog to whine at night.

A

よる、犬にないてほしくないです。

125
Q

I don’t want my family to stay up late.

A

家ぞくによふかししないでほしいです。

126
Q

to be quiet

A

しずかにする

127
Q

to bring along, to bring around

A

つれてくる

128
Q

rule, regulations

A

きそく

129
Q

strict

A

きびしい

130
Q

How do you do (let’s begin). My name is Kuroda. Nice to meet you.

A

はじめまして。黒田ともうします。よろしくおねがいします。

131
Q

Likewise. Are you a student Kuroda? (informal)

A

こちらこそ。黒田さんは学生なの?

(くろ)

132
Q

Yes. I am a junior at Tokyo University. I am also doing a part time job.

A

はい、とう京大学の三年生です。アルバイトもしています。

(きょう)

133
Q

I see. Is your part time job late at night? (informal)

A

そう。アルバイトはよる、おそい?

134
Q

Yes it is. I usually work from 7 to 11 at night.

A

そうですね。たいてい、よる七時から十一時までしています。

(じ)

135
Q

That is late. We go to bed at 10 o’clock, so I want you to be quiet when you come home. Can you do that? (informal)

A

それはおそいね。家はよる十時にはねるから、帰るときはしずかにしてほしいけど、出きる?

136
Q

And also, I don’t want you to bring you friends here. Is it okay? (informal)

A

後、ともだちもつれてこないでほしい。いいかな?

(あと)

137
Q

Yes. I won’t bring them.

A

はい、つれてきません。

138
Q

We have strict rules, but be patient because the rent is cheap. (informal)

A

家はきそくがきびしいけど、家ちんがやすいからがまんしてね。

(うち)(や)

139
Q

I can’t resist the cheapest of the rent. Thank you (please accept).

A

家ちんのやすいにはかてません。よろしくおねがいします。

(や)