Lesson 22.04.22

Question 1

Service (related to religion)

Answer 1

Церковна служба

Question 2

Crucifixion

[kruː.səˈfɪk.ʃən]

Answer 2

Розпʼяття

Question 3

Hare

[her]

Answer 3

заєць

Question 4

Fertility

[fɚˈtɪl.ə.t̬i]

Answer 4

Родючісь, плодючість, врожайність (про тварин та про рослини/ґрути)

Question 5

Good Friday

Answer 5

Страсна пʼятниця

Question 6

New Testament

[ˌnuː ˈtes.tə.mənt]

Answer 6

Новий заповіт

Question 7

Fasting

[fæstin]

Answer 7

голодування

Question 8

Maundy Thursday

[ˈmɑːn.di]

Answer 8

Чистий четвер

Question 9

Lunisolar calendar

[ˌlü-ni-ˈsō-lər]

Answer 9

місячно-сонячний календар

Question 10

its objective is …

Answer 10

Його метою є

Question 11

Fraud

[frɑːd]

Answer 11

шахрайство

Question 12

Newly emerging methods

Answer 12

Свіжі методи

Question 13

Belligerent

[bəˈlɪdʒ.ɚ.ənt]

Answer 13

Воюючий

Question 14

In conjunction with

[kənˈdʒʌŋk.ʃən]

Answer 14

у звʼязку з

Question 15

to harness

[ˈhɑːr.nəs]

Answer 15

Використовувати для власних цілей

There is a great deal of interest in harnessing wind and waves as new sources of power.

Question 16

to disrupt

[dɪsˈrʌpt]

Answer 16

Порушувати щось, перещкоджати чомусь

A heavy fall of snow disrupted traffic during the rush hour.

Question 17

The definition of malware

Answer 17

Malware is any software used to disrupt computer operation, gather sensitive information, or gain access to private computer system.

Question 18

What is botnet?

Answer 18

A botnet is a network of zombie-computers that had been taken over by a robot or bot that performs large-scale malicious attacks for the creator of the botnet.

Question 19

What are computer viruses?

Answer 19

Computer viruses are programs that can replicate their structure or effect by injecting other files or structures on computer

Question 20

What are computer worms?

Answer 20

Computer worms are programs that can replicate themselves throughout a computer network, performing malicious task throughout.

Question 21

What is ransomeware?

Answer 21

Ransomware is a type of malware that which restricts access to the computer system that is infected, and demands a ransom paid to the creator(s) of the malware in order for the restriction to be removed.

Question 22

Ransom

[ˈræn.səm]

Answer 22

викуп

They demanded a huge ransom for the return of the little girl whom they had kidnapped.

Question 23

What is scareware?

Answer 23

Scareware is scam software with malicious payloads, usually of limited or no benefit, that are sold to consumers via certain unethical marketing practices.

Question 24

What spyware refers to?

Answer 24

Spyware refers to programs that surreptitiously monitor activity on a computer system and report that information to others without the user’s consent.

Question 25

Surreptitiously

[ˌsɝː.əpˈtɪʃ.əs.li]

Answer 25

приховано

Joe surreptitiously had a look in the answer book.

Question 26

User’s consent

[kənˈsent]

Answer 26

згода користувача

Question 27

to fail to comply (with)

Answer 27

не виконувати (rools, norms)

Question 28

Security posture

Answer 28

— безпека (як така, загалом)

to maintain security posture

Question 29

to make do with

Answer 29

to use what is available although it is not enough or what you wanted:
Can you make do with $5 for now and I’ll give you the rest tomorrow?

Question 30

to make a difference

Answer 30

Змінити щось
Cost can make a difference in deciding on a college.
It may not matter to you, but it makes a world of difference to me.

Question 31

It may not matter to you, but it makes a world of difference to me.

Answer 31

😍😍😍

Question 32

to make a point of

Answer 32

наголошувати на

She makes a point of treating her employees fairly.

Question 33

to make time for

Answer 33

виділяти час для

Question 34

to be make or break

Answer 34

Все або нічого / пан або пропав

the next ten years will be make or break for our planet.

Question 35

to make the most of

Answer 35

використати по максимуму