Lesson 15.04.22 Flashcards
Green issues
Екологічні проблеми
exhaust fumes
[ɪɡˈzɔːst fjuːmz]
Вихлопні гази
Wind
[wɪnd]
(shame on you)
Prolonged exposure to
[prəˈlɒŋd]
Тривалий контакт з (випроміненням, холодом, т.п.)
Fossil fuels
Горючі корисні копалини
Emission
викид, опромінення
Bioluminescence is the emission of light from living organisms.
кількість викидів
He uses a night observation device that picks up heat emissions.
Urgent
[ˈɜː.dʒənt]
very important and needing attention immediately:
He’s got to sign that paper - will you tell him it’s urgent?
Polluter
[pəˈluː.tər]
Забруднювач
Deforestation
[diːˌfɒr.ɪˈsteɪ.ʃən]
Вирубка лісів
Car tyres
[taɪər]
Автомобільні шини
Dust
Пилюка
Rubble
[ˈrʌb.əl]
the piles of broken stone and bricks, etc. that are left when a building falls down or is destroyed (а також щебінь):
The bomb reduced the house to rubble.
to replace the wiring system
змінювати проводку
to build a rainwater collection tank
Змайструвати відстійник для дощової води
Insulation
[ˌɪn.sjəˈleɪ.ʃən]
ізоляція (термо, електро…)
Rubber is better insulation than cloth for electric wiring.
Sledgehammer
[ˈsledʒˌhæm.ər]
Кувалда
Wiring and plumbing
[ˈplʌm.ɪŋ]
Електропроводка та сантехніка
to flush the toilet
змити унітаз
Double glazing
[ˈɡleɪ.zɪŋ]
Подвійне скління
to insulate the walls
утеплювати стіни
to install a water recycling system
установити систему очищення води
to put in double glazing
поставити подвійний скопакет
to sand the floorboards
полірувати підлогу
Which construction is used to talk about a schedule?
We use the present simple to talk about schedules
Which construction is used to talk about definite arrangements
We use the present continuous + a future time expression to talk about definite arrangements
What is commonly used to talk about intentions?
going + infinitive to talk about intentions
What about a definite arrangement, which means to use?
The use of present continuous and going to is very similar. You can always use going to instead of the present continuous, but you only use the present continuous to talk about a definite arrangement.
How to talk about decisions made at the time of talking?
use will + infinitive to talk about a decision made at the time of talking (i.e. there has been no decision, plan or arrangement made previously)
How to make prediction about the future?
Use both going to + infinitive and will + infinitive to make predictions about the future.
What to use to talk about predictions made on current evidences
When there is present evidence for the prediction we usually use going to
