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EV > Lesson 15.04.22 > Flashcards

Lesson 15.04.22 Flashcards

1
Q

Green issues

A

Екологічні проблеми

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2
Q

exhaust fumes

[ɪɡˈzɔːst fjuːmz]

A

Вихлопні гази

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3
Q

Wind

[wɪnd]

A

(shame on you)

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4
Q

Prolonged exposure to

[prəˈlɒŋd]

A

Тривалий контакт з (випроміненням, холодом, т.п.)

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5
Q

Fossil fuels

A

Горючі корисні копалини

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6
Q

Emission

A

викид, опромінення
Bioluminescence is the emission of light from living organisms.
кількість викидів
He uses a night observation device that picks up heat emissions.

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7
Q

Urgent

[ˈɜː.dʒənt]

A

very important and needing attention immediately:

He’s got to sign that paper - will you tell him it’s urgent?

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8
Q

Polluter

[pəˈluː.tər]

A

Забруднювач

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9
Q

Deforestation

[diːˌfɒr.ɪˈsteɪ.ʃən]

A

Вирубка лісів

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10
Q

Car tyres

[taɪər]

A

Автомобільні шини

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11
Q

Dust

A

Пилюка

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12
Q

Rubble

[ˈrʌb.əl]

A

the piles of broken stone and bricks, etc. that are left when a building falls down or is destroyed (а також щебінь):
The bomb reduced the house to rubble.

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13
Q

to replace the wiring system

A

змінювати проводку

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14
Q

to build a rainwater collection tank

A

Змайструвати відстійник для дощової води

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15
Q

Insulation

[ˌɪn.sjəˈleɪ.ʃən]

A

ізоляція (термо, електро…)

Rubber is better insulation than cloth for electric wiring.

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16
Q

Sledgehammer

[ˈsledʒˌhæm.ər]

A

Кувалда

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17
Q

Wiring and plumbing

[ˈplʌm.ɪŋ]

A

Електропроводка та сантехніка

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18
Q

to flush the toilet

A

змити унітаз

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19
Q

Double glazing

[ˈɡleɪ.zɪŋ]

A

Подвійне скління

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20
Q

to insulate the walls

A

утеплювати стіни

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21
Q

to install a water recycling system

A

установити систему очищення води

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22
Q

to put in double glazing

A

поставити подвійний скопакет

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23
Q

to sand the floorboards

A

полірувати підлогу

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24
Q

Which construction is used to talk about a schedule?

A

We use the present simple to talk about schedules

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25
Q

Which construction is used to talk about definite arrangements

A

We use the present continuous + a future time expression to talk about definite arrangements

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26
Q

What is commonly used to talk about intentions?

A

going + infinitive to talk about intentions

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27
Q

What about a definite arrangement, which means to use?

A

The use of present continuous and going to is very similar. You can always use going to instead of the present continuous, but you only use the present continuous to talk about a definite arrangement.

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28
Q

How to talk about decisions made at the time of talking?

A

use will + infinitive to talk about a decision made at the time of talking (i.e. there has been no decision, plan or arrangement made previously)

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29
Q

How to make prediction about the future?

A

Use both going to + infinitive and will + infinitive to make predictions about the future.

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30
Q

What to use to talk about predictions made on current evidences

A

When there is present evidence for the prediction we usually use going to

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31
Q

to take all your house to pieces

A

Розібрати дім на шматочки

32
Q

Sanding machine

A

Машина для полірування

33
Q

Strengths

A

Сильні сторони

34
Q

Get-up-and-go attitude

A

Енергійна, жвава поведінка

35
Q

to wistfully aspire

[ˈwɪst.fəl.i]

A

мрійливо/тужливо прагнути

36
Q

to persuade

A

переконувати
If she doesn’t want to go, nothing you can say will persuade her.
It’s no use trying to persuade him (that) you’re innocent.

37
Q

Coiffure

[kwɒfˈjʊər]

A

зачіска

38
Q

Passing resemblance

A

Легка схожість

39
Q

Bedraggled

[bɪˈdræɡ.əld]

A

брудний, скуйовджений (dishevelment)

40
Q

Grievous

[ˈɡriː.vəs]

A

жахливий

41
Q

Ruthless rigour

[ˈruːθ.ləs]

A

Безжальна строгість

42
Q

Stars and stripes

[straɪp]

A

American flag

43
Q

Conservatory

[kənˈsɜː.və.tər.i]

A

Оранжерея

44
Q

to roost

A

гніздитися, улаштовуватися на ночівлю

45
Q

Exertion

[ɪɡˈzɜː.ʃən]

A

напруження

46
Q

Bamboozled

[bæmˈbuː.zəl]

A

збентежений

47
Q

Stern

[stɜːn]

A

Строгий
a stern look/warning/voice
She is her own sternest critic.

48
Q

to take a stand

A

зайняти (рішучу позицію)

49
Q

Innocuous

[ɪˈnɒk.ju.əs]

A

Невинний

50
Q

Відпустка (US GB)

A

us — vacation

gb — holiday

51
Q

Підтяжки для штанів (US GB)

A

us — suspenders

gb — braces [ˈbreɪ·sɪz]

52
Q

Невеличка сумочка (бананка…) (US GB)

A

us — fanny pack [ˈfæn.i ˌpæk]

gb — bum bag (bumbag) [ˈbʌm.bæɡ]

53
Q

Гумові чоботи (US GB)

A

us — rain/rubber boots

gb — wellies [ˈwel.iz]

54
Q

Солодка вата (US GB)

A

us — cotton candy
[ˌkɑː.t̬ən ˈkæn.di]
gb — candy floss
[ˈkæn.di.flɑːs]

55
Q

Бісквіт (US GB)

A

us — sponge cake
[ˈspʌndʒ ˌkeɪk]
gb — Victoria sponge (cake)
[vɪkˌtɔːr.i.ə ˈspʌndʒ]

56
Q

Намет (US GB)

A

us — tent

gb — marquee [mɑrˈki]

57
Q

Фільм (US GB)

A

us — movie

gb — film

58
Q

Дитячий візок (US GB)

A

us — stroller

gb — pram [præm]

59
Q

Розпродаж/секонд-хенд (US GB)

A

us — rummage sale
[ˈrʌm.ɪdʒ ˌseɪl]
gb — jumble sale
[ˈdʒʌm.bəl ˌseɪl]

60
Q

Аптека (US GB)

A

us — drugstore
gb — pharmacy
[ˈfɑːr.mə.si]

61
Q

Газетник (US GB)

A

us — newsdealer

gb — newsagent

62
Q

Квартира (US GB)

A

us — apartment

gb — flat

63
Q

Кекс (US GB)

A

us — cupcake
gb — fairy cake
[ˈfer.i ˌkeɪk]

64
Q

Мобільний (US GB)

A

us — cell phone

gb — mobile

65
Q

Футбол (US GB)

A

us — soccer

gb — football

66
Q

Отвір для листів у вхідних дверях (US GB) (!!! change this)

A

us — mail slot

gb — letter box

67
Q

Гаманець (US GB)

A

us — wallet

gb — purse [pɝːs]

68
Q

Rope

[roʊp]

A

Мотузка

69
Q

Скакалка (US GB)

A

us — jump rope

gb — skipping rope

70
Q

Листя цибулі (US GB)

A

us — scallion [ˈskæl.i.ən]

gb — green onion

71
Q

Рибні палички (US GB)

A

us — fish sticks

gb — fish fingers

72
Q

Пластер (US GB)

A

us — band aid

gb — plaster

73
Q

Капот (US GB)

A

us — hood : pop the hood

gb — bonnet [ˈbɑː.nɪt]

74
Q

Крапка (текст) (US GB)

A

us — period

bg — full stop

75
Q

Бойлер (US GB)

A

us — heater (rarely boiler)

gb — boiler

76
Q

Лопата

A

us — shovel

gb — spade

EV (68 decks)

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