Lesson 17 Grammar Flashcards

1
Q

How to construct the ない form.

A

-aない

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

食べる
する
来る
歌う
直す

A

食べない
しない
来ない
宇わない
直さない

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How to day please don’t do

A

~ないでください

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

ここで写真を取らないでください。

A

Please don’t take pictures here.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How to say “I must/ have to do” something

A

~ない (Base)
~なければなりません (Written and formal)
~なければいけません (Spoken and formal)
~なきゃいけません (Spoken informal)
~なきゃ (Spoken and very informal)
~ないと (Very casual and simple)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How to say I/ you “Do not have to do”

A

~ない
~なくてもいいです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How to indicate the time by which something will happen

A

Noun (time) ~までに Verb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

ジャスティンさん、午後5時までにそのレポートを書かなければなりません。

A

Justin, you must finish writing that report by 5pm.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly